IAD98LA048

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Downsville, NY · April 25, 1998

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 25, 1998, 12:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Downsville, NY
Injuries
1 serious, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N3757VPiper PA-28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 22, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980425007699A
Case key
28290

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTaxi
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterTaxi
Terrain condition - drop-off/descending embankment

Analysis

According to the pilot, he was demonstrating high speed taxi runs to a prospective buyer. On the last taxi run, the airplane veered off the runway into high grass, traveled down an embankment and came to rest in some trees. The pilot reported that the airplane did not become airborne, and that the accident could have been prevented if he had taxied slower. A witness reported that the airplane did become airborne and was about 30 feet above the ground, at a high angle of attack, when the wings rocked back and forth. The airplane touched down hard and then veered off the runway. According to a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector, the pilot did not have a current medical certificate nor did he have a current biennial flight review. According to the airplane's maintenance records, the last annual inspection was completed 4 years prior to the accident.

Factual narrative

On April 25, 1998, at 1230 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-28-140, N3757V, was substantially damaged when it collided with the ground during a high speed taxi at a private grass strip near Downsville, New York. The certificated private pilot was seriously injured while the passenger was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed. The local, personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot said that he was demonstrating the airplane to a prospective buyer. He said he elected to demonstrate high speed taxi runs, operation of rudder control and brake control and not takeoff because the winds were gusty. He said that the airplane never got airborne.

A witness, a commercial pilot, who accompanied the prospective buyer to the airport, observed the demonstration flight. He reported that the winds had decreased, and the pilot decided to take the buyer up in the air to demonstrate the airplane. He said that the pilot was taking off on runway 6, and that the winds had shifted 180 degrees, and the pilot was taking off with a tailwind. He said the airplane got airborne about 30 feet above the ground, with a high angle of attack, when the wings rocked back and forth, and the airplane touched down hard. The airplane veered off the right side of the runway, and crossed an access road down an embankment.

A Federal Aviation Administration Inspector said that the pilot did not have a current biennial, and the airplane maintenance records showed that the last annual inspection was completed 4 years ago. The pilot had reported over 4,340 hours of total flight experience, when he applied for a third class medical, that was issued on March 22, 1995. He said he had over 550 hours in make and model, and had not flown within the last 90 days.

The pilot reported that there was no mechanical malfunction and that the accident could have been prevented if he had taxied slower.

Aircraft

Registration
N3757V
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-26240
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Charles J Amato
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
NONE
Airport
NY78 · Downsville, runway 6, 2,700 × 75 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
77
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Expired
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,340 total · 550 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
0° at 15 knots

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.