IAD98LA067

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150G · Selbyville, DE · June 3, 1998

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 3, 1998, 16:37 local (20:37 UTC)
Place
Selbyville, DE
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N3731JCessna 150G
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980603012119A
Case key
28306

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Inadequate compensation for wind conditions by the pilot, and his failure to maintain control of the airplane. High, gusting winds were contributing factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Weather condition - high windFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectManeuvering
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

According to the pilot, when he picked up a banner, a gust of wind caught the left wing and banked the airplane to the right. Despite his efforts of applying left rudder and left aileron, the airplane continued to the right, into the tree line that surrounded the grass strip. He dropped the banner and tried to climb, but the airplane descended into the trees, and impacted the ground. The closest weather reporting station about 10 miles west of the accident site, reported the wind at the time of the accident as 310 degrees at 12 knots, with wind gusts to 18 knots. The pilot said that he estimated the wind speed to be 15 knots with wind gusts to 25 knots. The pilot reported that there was no mechanical malfunction with the airplane or the engine.

Factual narrative

On June 3, 1998, at 1637 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 150G, N3731J, was substantially damaged when it collided with trees during a banner pick-up from a private grass strip near Selbyville, Delaware. The certificated commercial pilot sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed. The banner towing flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot, when he picked up a banner, a gust of wind caught the left wing and banked the airplane to the right. Despite his efforts of applying left rudder and left aileron, the airplane continued to the right, into the tree line that surrounded the grass strip. He dropped the banner and tried to climb, but the airplane descended into the trees, and impacted the ground.

The pilot reported over 313 hours of total flight experience including 130 hours in make and model. He had over 50 hours of banner towing experience. The closest weather reporting station about 10 miles west of the accident site, reported the wind at the time of the accident as 310 degrees at 12 knots, with wind gusts to 18 knots.

The pilot said that he estimated the wind speed to be 15 knots with wind gusts to 25 knots. He said that there was no mechanical malfunction with the airplane or the engine.

Aircraft

Registration
N3731J
Reported as
Cessna 150G
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15065031
Airframe hours
7,416
Engine
Lycoming L-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Registered owner
Sky Banners
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 22, 1998 · 50 hours before
Departed
NONE
Airport
NONE, runway 36, 2,010 × 115 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificate
Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
313 total · 130 in this make and model · 279 as pilot in command · 84 in the last 90 days · 67 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 15 knots, gusting 25
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3731J · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.