IAD98LA080

NTSB accident investigation · Aeronca 7FC · Somesville, ME · July 19, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 19, 1998, 19:50 local (23:50 UTC)
Place
Somesville, ME
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N7694EAeronca 7FC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 28, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980719046409A
Case key
43551

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The pilot's inadequate planning and decision, which fail to consider the effect of takeoff in the direction of the sunlight, which resulted in the pilot encountering sunglare and the loss of aircraft control.

Analysis

The pilot began a take off in his float plane from a pond. He said that as the plane lifted off, he was blinded by glare and became disoriented. The pilot attempted to abort the takeoff, lost directional control, and struck a tree on an island in the pond. The pilot reported the airplane had no mechanical deficiencies and the accident could have been avoided by departing in another direction, away from the sun. The pilot reported he had not completed a biennial flight review in 6 years and that 4 years had transpired since his last FAA physical examination.

Factual narrative

On July 19, 1998, at 1950 eastern daylight time, an Aeronca 7FC, N7694E, was substantially damaged when it struck trees during takeoff from a pond near Somesville, Maine. The certificated commercial pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight that originated at Somesville, at 1950. No flight plan was filed for the flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

In a written statement, the pilot said he completed all the before takeoff checks during the taxi. He said:

"All systems appeared ok, so I began my takeoff roll at 50 mph. Weather was clear at the time though a bit gusty from the southwest. I lifted off about [half] way down the pond. As I did so, the sun hit me directly in the eyes. At the time, I was wearing my prescription sunglasses. I felt temporarily blinded however and disoriented. I pulled back the power and at the same moment I felt a strong gust lift my left wing and drive me sidewards. I could not recover and in the process, my right wing struck a 5 [inch] diameter maple tree on the south side of the island."

The pilot reported his third class medical certificate was issued July 29, 1994. He further stated he had not completed a biennial flight review since July 28, 1992.

The pilot reported that there were no mechanical deficiencies with the airplane.

In the Recommendation Section of the NTSB Pilot/Operator report, the pilot said the accident could have been prevented by: "Flight at another time of the day without sun in eyes."

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Light condition - sunglareFactor
Aborted takeoff - attemptedPilot in command
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Planning/decision - inadequatePilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff - aborted
Object - tree(s)

Aircraft

Registration
N7694E
Reported as
Aeronca 7FC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7FC-289
Airframe hours
5,334
Engine
Continental C-90, 95 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Robert L. Massucco
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 3, 1998 · 20 hours before
Departed
NONE
Airport
NONE · Somes Pond

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Certificates
Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Invalid Medical for flight
Seat
Front
Flight hours
2,500 total · 20 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BHB, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N7694E · 3

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.