IAD98LA108

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18-150 · Oxford, CT · September 13, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 13, 1998, 18:57 local (22:57 UTC)
Place
Oxford, CT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N7236KPiper PA-18-150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 7, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980913023779A
Case key
43941

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inability to maintain directional control during the landing roll due to separation of the tailwheel spring assembly.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Landing gear,tailwheel - separationCause
Directional control - not possiblePilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - drop-off/descending embankment

Analysis

The pilot said he made a three point landing, and during the landing roll the aircraft drastically veered to the right. He said he tried to correct with power, but the aircraft impacted a brushy area veered off the right side of the runway down an embankment. Examination of the tailwheel revealed the right side tailwheel rudder spring was missing, while the left side was hanging and not connected. According to the airplane log books, the last annual inspection was completed on September 28, 1997. The airplane had accumulated over 6.5 hours since it was rebuilt in September 1997. Prior to the inspection, the last entry in the log book was dated in 1981.

Factual narrative

On September 13, 1998, at 1857 eastern daylight time, N7236K, a Piper PA-18-150, was substantially damaged when it collided with terrain during landing on runway 36 at the Waterbury-Oxford Airport, Oxford, Connecticut. The certificated private pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed. The local, personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot, "...a three point landing was made-airspeed and flare appeared normal, wind was calm from the north...At touchdown and thereafter aircraft drastically veered to the right. [I] tried to correct with power but aircraft impacted a brushy area... ."

The airplane was examined at the accident site by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Inspector. The examination included the brakes and the flight controls and no anomalies were noted. Examination of the tailwheel revealed the right side tailwheel rudder spring was missing, while the left side was hanging and not connected. The right main gear forward strut was found broken near the forward attach point.

The right main strut forward fitting was sent to the NTSB Laboratory for examination. According to the NTSB Metallurgist, visual examination of the fitting fracture revealed features consistent with tensile shear overstress. No indications of preexisting cracking, significant corrosion or weld discontinuities were observed.

According to the airplane log books, the last annual inspection was completed on September 28, 1997. The airplane had accumulated over 6.5 hours since it was rebuilt in September 1997. Prior to the inspection, the last entry in the log book was dated in 1981.

The pilot reported over 233 hours of total flight experience which included 40 hours in tailwheeled airplanes, and 20 hours in make and model.

Aircraft

Registration
N7236K
Reported as
Piper PA-18-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-127
Airframe hours
2,445
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Robert T. Wislocky
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 28, 1997 · 7 hours before
Departed
OXC
Airport
OXC · Waterbury-Oxford, runway 36, 5,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
233 total · 20 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,000 ft overcast
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
OXC

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.