IAD99LA048

NTSB accident investigation · Beech BE-35 · Boonville, NY · June 6, 1999

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 6, 1999, 14:37 local (18:37 UTC)
Place
Boonville, NY
Injuries
1 minor, 2 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N3191VBeech BE-35
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 3, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990606023959A
Case key
46493

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to attain takeoff speed and his failure to maintain directional control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Weather condition - tailwind
Airspeed(vlof) - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectTakeoff - initial climb
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot departed with a tailwind and rotated at low airspeed. At liftoff, he lost directional control, the airplane drifted left, and struck two small trees along the left side of the runway. After colliding with the trees, the airplane rotated 180 degrees and came to rest upright facing opposite the direction of travel. The occupants escaped with minor injuries but a post crash fire consumed the airplane. The pilot reported there were no mechanical deficiencies with the airplane. He said, 'I took off the runway too slow and the torque just took over.'

Factual narrative

On June 6, 1999, at 1437 eastern daylight time, a Beech BE-35 Bonanza, N3191V, was substantially damaged during collision with trees and terrain after takeoff from the Boonville Incorporated Airport (1NK7), Boonville, New York. The airplane was destroyed in a post-crash fire. The certificated commercial pilot received minor injuries. The two passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight that originated at Boonville, destined for Carlisle, Pennsylvania. No flight plan was filed for the flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

In a telephone interview, the pilot stated:

"We had winds out of the south and the runway was oriented 13 and 31. It looked on the windsock like it was favoring 31, but it wasn't. I took it off the runway too slow and the torque just took over. I could feel it happening and I was wondering, 'What are you doing?' I thought as I gained airspeed, I would gain rudder control, which I did, but by that time I was off the side of the runway.

"I was just about half the width of the airplane off the side of the runway. I thought I was past the shrub on the right, but I wasn't. I put the right wing down on that side and I hit it. The wing hit the bush and pulled us around in almost a half circle. We ended up sliding backwards down the runway. The wing hit first, then the nose, then backwards. But that was the outcome, not the cause.

"Mechanically, everything was working great. I had 2,500 RPM, no problems there. It was a hot, gusty day with very poor lift performance. It just takes one instant to make a wrong decision, and away you go. When I taxied out I looked at the windsock and it looked like it favored 31. By the time it was all over, the winds were favoring 13."

The winds reported at Utica, New York, 20 miles southwest of Boonville were from 240 degrees at 5 knots.

The pilot reported approximately 4,500 hours of flight experience, 250 hours of which were in the BE-35.

Aircraft

Registration
N3191V
Reported as
Beech BE-35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-627
Airframe hours
5,530
Engine
Continental E-185-11, 205 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Theodore L. Harwood
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 3, 1999 · 1 hours before
Departed
1NK7
Destination
N94 · Carlisle, PA
Airport
1NK7 · Boonville Inc Airport, runway 33, 2,800 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
72
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,459 total · 245 in this make and model · 4,268 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 5 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
13,000 ft broken
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
UCA, 26 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3191V · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.