LAX00LA004

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 421B · Montague, CA · October 5, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 4, 1999, 23:45 local (Oct 5, 1999, 06:45 UTC)
Place
Montague, CA
Injuries
5 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N69GPCessna 421B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report April 18, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19991004043919A
Case key
47521

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The collapse of the left main landing gear during the landing rollout for undetermined reasons, which resulted in the pilot's loss of directional control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Main gear collapsedLanding - roll
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not possiblePilot in command
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - aircraft parked/standing

Analysis

The pilot landed, and about 500 to 800 feet beyond his touchdown point, the left main landing gear collapsed. He attempted to maintain direction control with aileron and rudder, but the airplane continued to veer left off the runway toward the ramp area. Before coming to a stop, the right side of the airplane impacted the left wing of a parked Cessna P210N, causing substantial damage to both aircraft. The Cessna P210N then spun around, came out of its tie down chains, and collided with a parked Cessna 150K, inflicting minor damage to it. The pilot reported that all three green landing gear down indicator lights had been illuminated prior to landing. The postcrash examination of the airplane revealed that the left landing gear had retracted up into the gear well, and the nose gear and the right gear appeared to be undamaged. Examination of the landing gear and the associated extension/retraction systems failed to disclose a cause for the collapse. The pilot reported that he hadn't experienced any mechanical problems with the aircraft prior to the accident. He estimated that the winds at the accident airport were from approximately 200 degrees at less than 5 knots.

Factual narrative

On October 4, 1999, at 2345 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 421B, N69GP, experienced a collapsed left landing gear during the landing rollout, and subsequently collided with two parked aircraft at the Montague-Yreka Rohrer Field, Montague, California. The aircraft, owned and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The airline transport pilot and four passengers were not injured. The personal cross-country flight, conducted under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91, originated at the Reno, Nevada, airport, at 2230, and was terminating in Montague. Night visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed.

The pilot reported that he circled the field before landing and noted that the windsock was limp. He stated that there were no other aircraft in the traffic pattern at the time. He reported that everything appeared normal as he setup for the approach to runway 14. All three green landing gear down indicator lights were illuminated. He stated that he made a normal landing, touching down by the runway numbers. During the landing rollout, about 500 to 800 feet beyond his touchdown point, the pilot felt the left side of the aircraft start to drop. He attempted to maintain directional control with aileron and rudder, but the airplane continued to veer left off the runway toward the ramp area. Before coming to a stop, the right side of the airplane impacted the left wing of a parked Cessna P210N, N4768K, causing substantial damage to both aircraft. The Cessna P210N then spun around, came out of its tie down chains, and collided with a parked Cessna 150K, N6316G, inflicting minor damage to it.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector from the Sacramento Flight Standards District Office spoke with a mechanic who examined the aircraft after the accident. The mechanic reported that the left landing gear had retracted up into the gear well and there was damage on the outside of the gear door. The nose gear and right gear appeared to be undamaged. The pilot reported that he hadn't experienced any mechanical problems with the aircraft prior to the accident.

An FAA certified mechanic looked at the landing gear at the direction of the Safety Board, but was not able to determine whether there was any preexisting damage.

The recorded weather data for the Siskiyou County Airport, approximately 5 miles from the accident airport, indicated that the winds at 2355 were from 220 degrees at 10 knots. The pilot estimated that the winds at the accident airport were approximately from 200 degrees at less than 5 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N69GP
Reported as
Cessna 421B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
421B0027
Airframe hours
4,930
Engine
Continental GTSIO-520, 375 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gary Thompson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 17, 1999 · 22 hours before
Departed
RNO · Reno, NV
Destination
105
Airport
105 · Montague-Yreka Rohrer Fld, runway 14, 3,360 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,200 total · 153 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
220° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SIY, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.