LAX00LA109

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 500C · Pohnpei (Pacific Ocean) · February 18, 2000

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 18, 2000
Place
Pohnpei (Pacific Ocean)
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N437DSHughes 500C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 17, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000218010219A
Case key
48726

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undetermined
In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff
Terrain condition - water

Analysis

The pilot reported that he and the observer were planning to conduct tuna spotting operations. This was to be the first flight of the day. After takeoff, about 100 to 150 feet above sea level, the helicopter began an uncommanded right turn, followed by an uncontrollable right spin. The helicopter spun several times then impacted the water. The two right landing gear legs collapsed and the helicopter rolled onto its right side and sank. The pilot and observer both exited without any difficulties and were rescued by the ship's crewmembers. The pilot reported that he hadn't noted any unusual noises or vibrations prior to the accident. The helicopter mechanic witnessed the accident from the ship's deck. He saw the helicopter takeoff and begin spinning to the right. He didn't note any unusual noises or see any components separate from the helicopter.

Factual narrative

On February 18, 2000, at 1108 hours local ship time, a Hughes 500C, N437DS, crashed into the Pacific Ocean about 200 miles southeast of Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia, after takeoff from a fishing vessel. The helicopter, operated by Heli Guam, Inc., Agana Heights, Guam, sank and is presumed destroyed. The commercial pilot suffered minor injuries and non-pilot rated observer was not injured. The local aerial observation flight, conducted under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91, was originating from the fishing vessel at the time of the accident. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed.

The pilot reported that he and the observer were planning to conduct tuna spotting operations. This was to be the first flight of the day. After takeoff, about 100 to 150 feet above sea level, the helicopter began an uncommanded right turn, followed by an uncontrollable right spin. The helicopter spun several times then impacted the water. The two right landing gear legs collapsed and the helicopter rolled onto its right side and sank. The pilot and observer both exited without any difficulties and were rescued by the ship's crewmembers.

The pilot reported that he hadn't noted any unusual noises or vibrations prior to the accident.

The helicopter mechanic witnessed the accident from the ship's deck. He saw the helicopter takeoff and begin spinning to the right. He didn't note any unusual noises or see any components separate from the helicopter.

This accident was reported to the Safety Board by the insurance representative on February 28, 2000. The operator was contacted by the Safety Board investigator several times, but failed to supply a Pilot/Operator Report. According to the Federal Aviation Administration, the operator went out of business following the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N437DS
Reported as
Hughes 500C
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
530476S
Airframe hours
4,300
Engine
Allison 250-C20, 317 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Aerial observation · Part 91
Registered owner
Heli Guam Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 2, 2000 · 453 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
8,774 total · 1,100 in this make and model · 166 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 5 knots

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.