LAX00LA147

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24 · Herlong, CA · April 7, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 6, 2000, 19:30 local (Apr 7, 2000, 02:30 UTC)
Place
Herlong, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N180BCPiper PA-24
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report July 17, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000406006009A
Case key
48901

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to maintain directional control of the airplane during landing in gusting crosswind conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - fence

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the landing rollout, while at about 50 mph, a strong gust of wind hit him from the left. The airplane veered to the right off the runway, then continued through a metal fence and into a field. There was damage to the left wing, aileron, and landing gear. The pilot reported that the winds at the airport at the time of the accident were from the southwest at 25 to 35 knots, gusting to 35 knots and higher. According to the manufacturer, there is no published maximum crosswind component for the PA-24.

Factual narrative

On April 6, 2000, at 1930 hours Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA-24, N180BC, veered off the runway and impacted a metal fence after landing at the Herlong, California, airport. The airplane, owned and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The private pilot was not injured. The personal cross-country flight, conducted under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91, had originated in Creswell, Oregon, about 1800, and was terminating at the time of the accident. Night visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed.

The pilot reported that after flying over the airport to check the wind conditions, he performed a normal landing to runway 24. During the landing rollout, while at about 50 mph, a strong gust of wind hit him from the left. The airplane veered to the right off the runway, then continued through a metal fence and into a field. There was damage to the left wing, aileron, and landing gear.

The pilot reported that the winds at Herlong at the time of the accident were from the southwest at 25 to 35 knots, gusting to 35 knots and higher.

According to the manufacturer, there is no published maximum crosswind component for the PA-24.

Aircraft

Registration
N180BC
Reported as
Piper PA-24
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-1233
Airframe hours
4,700
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Robert L. Crum
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 12, 2000 · 8 hours before
Departed
77S · Creswell, OR
Destination
Q73
Airport
Q73 · Herlong, runway 24, 3,260 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
72
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,600 total · 2,380 in this make and model · 7 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
250° at 16 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 18 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RNO, 47 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.