LAX00LA149

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Fresno, CA · April 11, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 11, 2000, 09:10 local (16:10 UTC)
Place
Fresno, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N2500TPiper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 6, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FRESNO FSDO
FAA report
20000411006569A
Case key
48930

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's loss of directional control on takeoff that resulted in a collision with a taxiway surface.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Aborted takeoff - attemptedDual student
Short field takeoff/procedure - initiatedDual studentCause
Directional control - not maintainedDual studentCause
On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - aborted
Object - runway light
Directional control - not maintainedDual studentCause

Analysis

The student pilot was on his third solo flight, his first unsupervised. After applying power for a short field takeoff, the student aborted and the airplane began to veer to the left side of the runway. A runway light was hit as the airplane moved into the unpaved area adjacent to the airstrip. In order to decelerate the airplane, the student pulled back on the controls, but the airplane floated before settling again. The airplane continued through the unpaved area and impacted on the taxiway surface where the nose gear collapsed. The short field takeoffs were requested by the instructor prior to the flight. The student's logbooks indicate that he received instruction in short field takeoff procedures on April 8 and 10, 2000.

Factual narrative

On April 11, 2000, at 0910 hours Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA-38-112, N2500T, veered off the runway and collided with multiple obstacles at the Fresno Yosemite International Airport, Fresno, California. The aircraft sustained substantial damage; however, the student pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The aircraft was being operated as an instructional flight by Golden Eagle Aviation, Inc., under 14 CFR Part 91 when the accident occurred. The flight was originating from Fresno Yosemite International Airport at the time of the accident. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed.

According to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector who responded to the scene of the accident, the pilot was on his first unsupervised solo flight. His instructor had requested that on this flight he perform a series of short field takeoffs. The pilot stated that he began his first takeoff by holding the brakes, running up the engine, and then releasing the brakes. After reaching 53 knots, he rotated but overcontrolled, and the aircraft began to float prematurely. He decided to abort, and, as the aircraft touched down, he lost directional control and it began to veer off the left side of the runway. He applied right rudder and the aircraft continued veering left, eventually striking a runway light. He attempted to decelerate by holding the control wheel back; however, the aircraft now became airborne over taxiway Golf. When it touched down again, it rolled across a dirt infield until reaching taxiway Kilo (2,900 feet from the approach end of runway 29L). As the aircraft was clearing Kilo, it rolled over a lip at the edge of the taxiway. The aircraft dropped about 1 foot onto the ramp area collapsing the nose gear and damaging the prop, engine mounts, and firewall.

Surface winds were variable at 4 knots.

The pilot's logbook reflected that he had received dual instruction in short field takeoffs on April 8 and 10, 2000.

Aircraft

Registration
N2500T
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-78A 0817
Airframe hours
11,021
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 112 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Golden Eagle Enterprises, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 15, 2000 · 50 hours before
Departed
FAT · Fresno, CA
Destination
Fresno, CA
Airport
FAT · Fresno Airport, runway 29L, 7,206 × 100 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
13 total · 13 in this make and model · 13 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.09 inHg
Observed at
FAT

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.