LAX00LA195

NTSB accident investigation · Eurocopter AS350B2 · Mesa, AZ · May 11, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 11, 2000, 13:34 local (20:34 UTC)
Place
Mesa, AZ
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N851HWEurocopter AS350B2
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 28, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000511008029A
Case key
49176

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the instructor pilot's failure to maintain control of the helicopter.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightApproach
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in command(cfi)Cause

Analysis

The flight instructor was giving flight instruction to a new-hire pilot in preparation for his 14 CFR Part 135 check ride. Another new-hire pilot was seated in the back to observe the training. The pilot trainee was performing a hydraulics-off, run-on landing. As the student approached the touchdown point the instructor reminded him to keep his airspeed up. He reported that just prior to touchdown, the aircraft controls became very stiff. At that point, the flight instructor directed the pilot trainee to re-engage the hydraulics isolation switch on the collective control. The student re-engaged the hydraulics but reported that the controls remained stiff and he was having difficulty applying forward cyclic. As the instructor got on the controls it started a slow turn to the left. As the instructor attempted to counteract the turn rate increased. The helicopter impacted the ground in a left turn with rear lateral movement. The landing gear skids collapsed.

Factual narrative

On May 11, 2000, at 1334 hours mountain standard time, a Eurocopter AS350B2, N851HW, sustained substantial damage during a hard landing at Falcon Field, Mesa, Arizona. The helicopter was being operated by Rocky Mountain Helicopters, Provo, Utah, as an instructional flight under 14 CFR Part 91. The commercial rated certified flight instructor, commercial rated pilot trainee, and commercial rated passenger were not injured. The local area flight originated at Falcon Field at an unspecified time. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed.

The flight instructor reported that he was giving flight instruction to a new-hire pilot in preparation for his 14 CFR Part 135 check ride. Another new-hire pilot was seated in the back to observe the training. The pilot trainee was performing a hydraulics-off, run-on landing. As the student approached the touchdown point the instructor reminded him to keep his airspeed up. He reported that just prior to touchdown, the aircraft controls became very stiff. At that point, the flight instructor directed the pilot trainee to re-engage the hydraulics isolation switch on the collective control. The student re-engaged the hydraulics but reported that the controls remained stiff and he was having difficulty applying forward cyclic. As the instructor got on the controls it started a slow turn to the left. As the instructor attempted to counteract the turn rate increased. The helicopter impacted the ground in a left turn with rear lateral movement. The landing gear skids collapsed.

The operator, Rocky Mountain Helicopters, failed to respond to several attempts by the Safety Board to file an aircraft accident report, form 6120.1/2.

Aircraft

Registration
N851HW
Reported as
Eurocopter AS350B2
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2622
Airframe hours
4,595
Engine
Turbomeca ARRIEL 1B1, 529 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Rocky Mountain Helicopters
Registered owner
American Eurocopter Corp.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · April 15, 2000 · 23 hours before
Departed
FFZ · AZ
Airport
FFZ · Falcon

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
10,800 total · 4,500 in this make and model · 22 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 12 knots
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
FFZ

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.