LAX00LA227

NTSB accident investigation · Curtis-Wright Travel AIR 4000 · Reno, NV · June 14, 2000

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 14, 2000, 16:15 local (23:15 UTC)
Place
Reno, NV
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6425Curtis-Wright Travel AIR 4000
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 1, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000614013509A
Case key
49449

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper bounced landing recovery technique and failure to maintain directional control in a quartering tailwind condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - roll
Object - vasi light/systemFactor

Analysis

The pilot lost directional control of his 1928 Curtis-Wright Travel Air 4000 following a bounced touchdown on runway 16L, which is 9,000 feet long and 150 feet wide. A wing contacted the runway and the airplane veered 30 degrees left. It departed the runway and collided with a precision approach path indicator light fixture following which it nosed over. No mechanical malfunctions were experienced with the operation of the airplane. About the time of the accident, the reported wind was from 300 degrees at 4 to 6 knots. In the pilot's completed accident report, he recalled that the wind's direction was variable, and its speed was 6 knots.

Factual narrative

On June 14, 2000, about 1615 hours Pacific daylight time, a Curtis-Wright Travel Air 4000, N6425, owned and operated by the pilot, veered off runway 16L during landing rollout at the Reno/Tahoe International Airport, Reno, Nevada. Thereafter, the airplane collided with an airport light fixture and nosed over. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight was performed under 14 CFR Part 91. The airplane was substantially damaged. The private pilot sustained minor injuries, and the passenger was not injured. The personal flight originated from Placerville, California, about 1500.

The pilot reported to the National Transportation Safety Board investigator that he performed a normal landing on runway 16L in his 1928 vintage conventional gear airplane. Runway 16L is 9,000 feet long and 150 feet wide. The pilot further reported that after touching down near the runway numbers he lost directional control when the airplane suddenly veered left and the right wing tip dragged on the pavement. The airplane departed the runway at a 30-degree angle. No mechanical malfunctions were experienced with the operation of the airplane.

An air traffic controller, who reportedly witnessed the accident, indicated that during landing, the airplane appeared to bounce on the runway. Thereafter, it veered off the runway and collided with a precision approach path indicator (PAPI) light fixture following which it nosed over.

About the time of the accident, the reported wind was from 300 degrees at 4 knots. In the pilot's completed accident report, he recalled that the wind's direction was variable, and its speed was 6 knots.

Reno Airport's surface wind direction and speed during the hour before and after the accident were as follows: At 1456, the wind was from 020 degrees, 4 knots. At 1556, the wind was from 350 degrees, at 7 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N6425
Reported as
Curtis-Wright Travel AIR 4000 (TRAVEL AIR)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
766
Airframe hours
2,587
Engine
Lycoming R-680-9, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Franklin C. Hamilton
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 14, 1999 · 5 hours before
Departed
PVT · Placerville, CA
Destination
RNO
Airport
RNO · Reno/Tahoe International, runway 16L, 9,000 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
776 total · 11 in this make and model · 597 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
203 °F, dew point 106 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RNO

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6425 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.