LAX00LA268

NTSB accident investigation · Aeronca 7DC · Payson, AZ · July 16, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 16, 2000, 10:45 local (17:45 UTC)
Place
Payson, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N4462EAeronca 7DC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 9, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000716010619A
Case key
49716

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's selection of an unsuitable takeoff area. Contributing factors were the high density altitude and proximity to vegetation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - high vegetationFactor
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - usedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The airplane collided with a cactus during the takeoff roll in a wilderness clearing. Thereafter, the pilot lost control of the airplane and it ground looped to a stop. The clearing was approximately 800 feet long by 50 feet wide, and the elevation was about 2,380 feet mean sea level. At the time, the wind was light and variable, and the temperature was about 90 degrees Fahrenheit. The computed density altitude was between 4,800 and 5,000 feet.

Factual narrative

On July 16, 2000, about 1045 hours mountain standard time, an Aeronca 7DC, N4462E, operated by Arizona Aviation, Mesa, Arizona, collided with a cactus during an attempted takeoff from an open field about 19 nautical miles southwest of Payson, Arizona. The airplane was substantially damaged. The commercial certificated pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed during the personal flight, and no flight plan was filed. The flight was performed under 14 CFR Part 91, and it was originating at the time of the mishap.

The pilot reported to the National Transportation Safety Board investigator that on a previous date he had landed and taken off from the open field/clearing without difficulty. The clearing is surrounded, in part, by native vegetation.

The pilot stated that during the ground roll of his attempted takeoff on the accident flight, the airplane collided with a cactus. Thereafter, he lost control of the airplane and it ground looped. The pilot also indicated that the airplane contacted the cactus because the available ground roll distance was inadequate. The dirt clearing was about 800 feet long by 50 feet wide.

At the time, the wind was light and variable and the temperature was about 90 degrees Fahrenheit. The accident site elevation was about 2,380 feet mean sea level. The computed density altitude was between 4,800 and 5,000 feet.

Additional information was received from the investigating park ranger, a responding police officer, the airplane's owner/operator, and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) coordinator. The federal park ranger stated the mishap occurred in the Mazatzal Wilderness Area of the Tonto National Forest, at an approximate location of north 34 degrees 12.2 minutes by west 111 degrees 41.8 minutes. The wilderness area is depicted on the Phoenix Sectional Area Aeronautical Chart.

The park ranger additionally reported that the pilot did not have the government's permission to utilize the clearing for the operation of the airplane. The airplane's owner/operator stated that the pilot did not have permission to land the rented airplane on uncharted, unpaved airstrips or clearings.

Aircraft

Registration
N4462E
Reported as
Aeronca 7DC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7DC-88
Airframe hours
4,797
Engine
Continental C85-12, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Arizona Aviation
Registered owner
Blue Sky Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 5, 2000 · 10 hours before
Destination
PAN · AZ

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
652 total · 100 in this make and model · 536 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
210 °F, dew point 113 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DVT, 36 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.