LAX00LA299

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · Oakland, CA · July 27, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 27, 2000, 15:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Oakland, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4312RCessna 172M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 25, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000727009999A
Case key
49994

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper landing flare.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot said he was a little fast and did not keep the airplane off the runway long enough to bleed off the airspeed. The touchdown was flat and the airplane porpoised, damaging the nose gear and firewall.

Factual narrative

On July 27, 2000, at 1530 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 172M, N4312R, porpoised on landing at the Oakland International Airport, Oakland, California. During the sequence, the airplane sustained substantial damage to the firewall and other structural members. The private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The airplane was operated under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 of the Federal Aviation Regulations by the Alameda Aero Club and rented by the pilot for a local area personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The flight departed the Oakland airport at 1430. The accident was reported to the Safety Board on August 14 following determination of the damage.

In his written statement, the pilot said he was a little fast and did not keep the airplane off the runway long enough to bleed off the airspeed. The touchdown was flat and the airplane porpoised, damaging the nose gear and firewall.

Aircraft

Registration
N4312R
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17263065
Airframe hours
8,416
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Alameda Aero Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 18, 2000 · 12 hours before
Departed
OAK
Airport
OAK · Metro Oakland Intl, runway 27R, 5,453 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
188 total · 57 in this make and model · 61 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
136 °F, dew point 131 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
OAK

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.