- Date
- September 9, 2000, 13:35 local (20:35 UTC)
- Place
- Lake Elsinore, CA
- Injuries
- 2 fatal
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N44EDE. J. Humphrey Christen Eagle II
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report October 2, 2001
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 20000909014959A
- Case key
- 50230
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from ground obstacles that resulted in an in-flight collision with a tree, while intentionally maneuvering at a low altitude, and the pilot's inattentive visual lookout.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
As the pilot maneuvered at a low altitude to afford the passenger the opportunity to photograph the landscape, the airplane collided with a tree and terrain. The airplane impacted the ground 85 feet from the tree and came to rest 320 feet from the tree. A postimpact fire erupted which destroyed the airplane. The Federal Aviation Administration coordinator reported that flight visibility from the rear seat, where the pilot was situated, was somewhat restricted. The continuity of the flight control system was verified, and no evidence was observed of any preimpact malfunction with any of the examined wreckage.
Factual narrative
History of flight
On September 9, 2000, about 1335 hours Pacific daylight time, an E. J. Humphrey, Christen Eagle II, N44ED, operated by the pilot, collided with a tree and terrain while maneuvering about 6 miles southeast of Lake Elsinore, California. The experimental homebuilt airplane was destroyed, and the private pilot and passenger were fatally injured. Visual meteorological conditions existed during the personal flight that was performed under 14 CFR Part 91. No flight plan was filed for the local area flight that originated about 1300 from Chino, California.
The owner of the accident airplane reported to the National Transportation Safety Board investigator that the pilot had borrowed his airplane for the purpose of having the passenger take aerial photographs of landscape during their flight. The airplane owner was also airborne in another of his airplanes, and he was in radio contact with his acquaintance, the accident pilot. After flying for several minutes, radio communications between the airplanes' pilots ceased, and a column of smoke was observed.
Wreckage and impact information
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) coordinator reported that he examined the accident site and airplane wreckage. The entire airplane was found at the site, along with an impact-damaged tree. The approximate distance from the impacted tree to the initial airplane-related ground scar signatures was about 85 feet. The main wreckage was found about 320 feet from the tree.
The airplane was observed destroyed by impact forces and a postimpact ground fire. The continuity of the flight control system was verified. The FAA reported that no evidence was observed of any preimpact malfunction with any of the examined airplane wreckage.
The pilot was found in the rear seat position; the passenger was in the front seat.
Aircraft information
According to the FAA coordinator, the flight visibility from the rear seat was somewhat restricted.
The owner reported that the pilot had a parachute onboard the airplane. At departure, the fuel tanks were full of fuel, for a total of 25 gallons. The engine should have consumed about 5 gallons of fuel by the time of the accident.
Medical and toxicological information
An autopsy was performed by the Riverside County Coroner's Office, Riverside, California.
The FAA performed toxicology tests on the pilot. No evidence of ethanol or any screened drugs was found.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N44ED
- Reported as
- E. J. Humphrey Christen Eagle II (CHRISTEN E)
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- HUMPHREY0001
- Engine
- Lycoming NOT REPORTED, reciprocating
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Fire
- On-Ground
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Paul T. Onofrey
- Registered owner
- Anton Ostermeier
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Departed
- CNO · Chino, CA
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 42
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Rear
- Toxicology
- Performed
- Flight hours
- 1,100 total
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 320° at 4 knots
- Visibility
- 25 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 194 °F, dew point 82 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- RIV, 15 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N44ED · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.