LAX00LA351

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-150 · North Las Vegas, NV · September 23, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 22, 2000, 17:06 local (Sep 23, 2000, 00:06 UTC)
Place
North Las Vegas, NV
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2963PPiper PA-22-150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 24, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20000922013859A
Case key
50339

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the gusty and variable crosswind conditions. Factors were the variable and gusty crosswinds.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswind
Weather condition - variable windFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Airport/facilities - exposed runway lip/edge
Gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,nose gear - overload

Analysis

During landing, the aircraft veered off the left side of the runway, contacted the runway edge, and collapsed the nose gear. According to the pilot, he unsuccessfully attempted to compensate for a wind gust. The recorded winds at the time of the accident included variable 30-knot gusts between 150 and 210 degrees.

Factual narrative

On September 22, 2000, at 1706 hours Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA-22-150, N2963P, collapsed the nose landing gear after contacting the left runway edge while landing at the North Las Vegas, Nevada, airport. The airplane sustained substantial damage; however, neither the certificated private pilot nor the passenger were injured. The airplane was operated as a personal flight by the pilot under 14 CFR Part 91 when the accident occurred. The flight originated from the Reno/Tahoe International Airport, Reno, Nevada, about 1406. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed.

According to the pilot's initial telephone statement, the airplane was landing on runway 25 when the pilot attempted to compensate for a gusting crosswind. The nose wheel contacted the edge of the asphalt runway and collapsed. Subsequent damage included the lower engine cowling, the propeller, and right wing which struck the ground.

The pilot received a flight review 19 days prior to the accident, and had 50 hours in the make and model. According to the Federal Aviation Administration, the pilot accumulated 300 hours of total flight time. A private pilot certificate was issued in March 1991.

Winds at the time of the accident were reported to be from 180 degrees at 20 knots. Gusting winds were also reported as 150 degrees varying to 210 degrees at 30 knots.

A post accident inspection of the airplane revealed that the right wing spar was bent and two ribs were broken. The engine mount displayed several fractures. The propeller and spinner showed evidence of bending and the lower engine cowling was crushed.

The pilot did not provide a NTSB form 6120.1/2, Pilot/Operator Report of Aircraft Accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N2963P
Reported as
Piper PA-22-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-3236
Airframe hours
2,721
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Robert E. Mitchell, Sr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
RNO · Reno, NV
Destination
VGT · North Las Vegas, NV
Airport
VGT · North Las Vegas, runway 25, 5,004 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Unknown, Unknown
Last flight review
September 3, 2000
Flight hours
300 total · 50 in this make and model · 20 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 20 knots, gusting 30
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
29.46 inHg
Observed at
VGT

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.