- Date
- May 8, 2000, 09:25 local (16:25 UTC)
- Place
- Los Angeles, CA
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N955SDMcDonnell Douglas 500N
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report July 17, 2001
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 20000508036159A
- Case key
- 49152
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The combined failure of the operator management and the check pilot to ensure the landing area was suitable for the slide on landing. Factors were the high vegetation that entangled the skids, resulting in the abrupt stop and nose down movement of the helicopter, and the training pilot's inappropriate response to the nose pitch down.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The flight instructor reported the purpose of the flight was to practice emergency procedures as part of routine intradepartmental training. The training was being conducted in an open field on property owned by the Sheriff's Department. The flight instructor stated that they often utilized the field for flight training purposes, and reported that he had done some training there about 1-week prior. He reported that they performed a high reconnaissance of the field prior to landing and he noted nothing unsuitable about the terrain. A ground survey was not performed prior to the conduct of training flights and landings in the field. The flight instructor stated that he reduced the throttle to ground idle about 10 to 12 feet agl to simulate a total power loss. The pilot trainee was on the controls; he landed the helicopter with no problems. The flight instructor stated that the helicopter slid forward only a few feet, then stopped abruptly. The skids had become entangled in some 18-inch-tall grass and imbedded vines, causing unexpected friction. He stated that the natural tendency to input aft cyclic to stop the aircraft from going over caused the main rotor blades to contact the tail boom.
Factual narrative
On May 8, 2000, at 0925 hours Pacific daylight time, a McDonnell Douglas 500N helicopter, N955SD, sustained substantial damage while performing off-airport landing training in Los Angeles, California. The helicopter was being operated by the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department as a public-use aircraft under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The commercial rated flight instructor and commercial rated pilot trainee were not injured. The local area instructional flight originated at the Long Beach, California, airport, about 0830. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed.
The flight instructor reported that the purpose of the flight was to practice emergency procedures as part of routine intradepartmental training. They were conducting the training in an open field on property owned by the Sheriff's Department. The flight instructor stated that they often utilized the field for flight training purposes, and reported that he had done some training there about 1 week prior to the accident. He reported that they performed a high reconnaissance of the field prior to landing; at that time he noted nothing unsuitable about the terrain.
The flight instructor stated about 10 to 12 feet above ground level (agl), he reduced the throttle to ground idle to simulate a total power loss. The pilot trainee was on the controls; he landed the helicopter with no problems. The flight instructor stated that the helicopter slid forward only a few feet, then stopped abruptly. The skids had become entangled in 18-inch-tall grass and imbedded vines, causing unexpected friction. He stated that the natural tendency to input aft cyclic to stop the aircraft from going over caused the main rotor blades to contact the tail boom.
The flight instructor reported that neither he nor the pilot trainee had seen the high vegetation before landing, nor had they ever noted it there in the field before.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N955SD
- Reported as
- McDonnell Douglas 500N
- Category
- Helicopter
- Serial number
- LN080
- Airframe hours
- 2,802
- Engine
- Allison 250-C20, 450 horsepower, turbo shaft
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Public aircraft · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Los Angeles County Sheriff Dpt
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- AAIP · June 21, 1999 · 64 hours before
- Departed
- LGB · Long Beach, CA
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 55
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Right
- Flight hours
- 13,494 total · 865 in this make and model · 13,422 as pilot in command · 80 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Variable at 5 knots
- Visibility
- 15 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 17,000 ft broken
- Temperature
- 68 °F, dew point 59 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- EMT
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.