LAX01FA234

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 35A · Linden, CA · July 4, 2001

Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
July 4, 2001, 10:45 local (17:45 UTC)
Place
Linden, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N699BBeech 35A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FLT STANDARDS DIST OFFICE
FAA report
20010704017909A
Case key
52637

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The engine lost power for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - roll/run
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectEmergency landing
Object - fence post
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encounteredPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The pilot made an off airport forced landing on a dirt road following a loss of engine power 2 miles east of Linden, California. The right wing tip collided with a fence post, the airplane departed the road to the right, and continued through a fence until it came to rest. The nose gear and right main gear collapsed; the right wing sustained substantial damage. The flight had been uneventful and the pilot was preparing to enter the landing pattern at Stockton, his home field. He had been operating on the auxiliary tip tanks while in cruise at 2,500 feet at a power setting of 2,150 rpm and less than 22 inches of manifold pressure. The airplane began to slow as the pilot maintained altitude, and he detected a loss of engine power. He switched to the left main tank, which held about 25 gallons of fuel. He noted the engine speed remained steady at 1,100 rpm. He selected the full rich position of the mixture control and cycled the ignition switch. The engine did not respond so he declared an emergency with the air traffic control tower. He set up for a left traffic pattern on the dirt road. During the post accident examination, the throttle and mixture linkages operated through their full range of travel without any slippage of the cables. There was no fuel in the line to the carburetor when it was disconnected; however, fuel flowed with operation of the fuel pump. Fuel was in each tank. The wings were removed in the recovery process, and the airplane was taken to a recovery facility for further examination. The recovery agent plumbed a fuel can into the left wing supply line. The agent started the engine and let it run at idle power. He advanced the engine to 1,700 rpm and completed a magneto check. The Safety Board investigator noted a 200 rpm drop on both magnetos, and the engine ran smoothly throughout the check. The agent attempted to cycle the propeller, but it did not respond. He advanced the engine to 2,300 rpm, and the investigator noted all instruments remained within the green operating band on each instrument's face. Power was reduced to idle; the engine idled smoothly and engine shutdown was unremarkable. The investigator noted that the engine ran smoothly and remained at selected power settings during this testing.

Factual narrative

On July 4, 2001, about 1045 Pacific daylight time, a Beech 35A, N699B, made an off airport forced landing following a loss of engine power 2 miles east of Linden, California. The pilot/co-owner was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The local personal flight departed Stockton, California, about 1015, and was returning to Stockton, the airplane's home field, when the accident occurred. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed.

The pilot stated he wanted to inspect property he owned about 30 miles north of Linden that was in the vicinity of a brush fire. The flight up was uneventful and he was in contact with the Stockton air traffic control tower (ATCT) as he prepared to enter the landing pattern. He had been operating on the auxiliary tip tanks while in cruise at 2,500 feet at a power setting of 2,150 rpm and less than 22 inches of manifold pressure. He said the airplane began slowing as he maintained altitude when he detected a loss of engine power. He switched to the left main tank, which held about 25 gallons of fuel. He noted the engine speed remained steady at 1,100 rpm. He selected the full rich position of the mixture control and cycled the ignition switch.

The engine did not respond so he declared an emergency with the ATCT. He set up for a left traffic pattern on a dirt road. He landed successfully on the road, but the right wing tip collided with a fence post. The airplane departed the road to the right and continued through the fence until it came to rest. The nose gear and right main gear collapsed; the right wing sustained substantial damage.

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) accident coordinator inspected the wreckage on scene on July 6. He inspected the throttle and mixture linkages and observed them operate through their full range of travel. He did not observe any slippage of the cables. He did not observe fuel in the line to the carburetor when he disconnected it. However, he did observe fuel flow when the pilot operated the fuel pump. He observed fuel in each tank.

On July 26, 2001, the Safety Board investigator, the FAA accident coordinator, and a representative from Teledyne Continental Motors inspected the airplane at the facilities of Plain Parts, the recovery agent, in Pleasant Grove, California. The wings had been removed in the recovery process. The recovery agent plumbed a fuel can into the left wing supply line. The agent started the engine and let it run at idle power. He advanced the engine to 1,700 rpm and completed a magneto check and the investigator noted a 200 rpm drop on both magnetos. The engine ran smoothly throughout the check. The agent attempted to cycle the propeller, but it did not respond. He advanced the engine to 2,300 rpm, and the investigator noted all instruments remained within the green operating bands marked on the instrument's faces. Power was reduced to idle; the engine idled smoothly and engine shutdown was unremarkable. The investigator noted that the engine ran smoothly and remained at selected power settings during this testing.

Aircraft

Registration
N699B
Reported as
Beech 35A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-1700
Airframe hours
5,082
Engine
Continental E-225, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Donella Polehn
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 1, 2000 · 10 hours before
Departed
SCK · Stockton, CA
Destination
SCK · Stockton

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
April 25, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,430 total · 575 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
93 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
29.87 inHg
Observed at
SCK, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.