LAX01LA080

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182RG · Douglas, AZ · January 23, 2001

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 23, 2001, 12:58 local (19:58 UTC)
Place
Douglas, AZ
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N5487TCessna 182RG
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 6, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FLT STANDARDS DIST OFC
FAA report
20010123025459A
Case key
51384

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student's failure to maintain control of the airplane during the go-around and his premature retraction of the landing gear. A factor was the flight instructor's inadequate supervision of the flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightGo-around (vfr)
Gear retraction - prematureDual studentCause
Airspeed - inadequateDual studentCause
Stall - encounteredDual student
Go-around - improperDual student
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Factor
In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

While conducting a series of touch-and-go maneuvers the airplane ballooned on a landing. The instructor directed the student to initiate a go-around when the stall warning was heard. The instructor reported that control of the airplane was to be relinquished to him but the control yoke was not released by the student. The gear lever position could not be seen by the instructor. The instructor also stated after the accident that the landing gear appeared to have been retracted at the start of the go-around procedure.

Factual narrative

On January 23, 2001, at 1258 mountain standard time, a Cessna 182RG, N5487T, collided with the ground during a go-around at Douglas, Arizona. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The certificated flight instructor received minor injuries; his dual student was not injured. The airplane was being operated as a training flight by Cochise College under 14 CFR Part 91 when the accident occurred. The local flight originated at 1220. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan had been filed.

According to the operator, just before touchdown for a touch-and-go landing, the student pilot began the landing flare and the airplane ballooned. The instructor directed that the student go around and called for full power. This was followed by the stall warning horn. The instructor pushed forward on the yoke while stating he had control of the airplane. The controls felt heavy and the instructor noted that the student was still on the flight controls pulling the yoke aft. The instructor was unable to see the position of the landing gear. A right roll and yaw was countered with the flight controls and the flaps were extended to 20 degrees, followed by a left roll and yaw. The airplane stopped settling and was rolled level. It rolled right again and the right wing struck the ground followed by the propeller. It landed on its belly and slid to a stop. After the airplane came to a rest the landing gear was found in the retracted position. The operator stated that it appeared the student raised the landing gear at the start of the go-around, contrary to school policy.

Aircraft

Registration
N5487T
Reported as
Cessna 182RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
R18201878
Airframe hours
4,432
Engine
Textron Lycoming L-21760-40a, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Cochise College
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 3, 2000 · 78 hours before
Departed
P03 · Douglas, AZ
Destination
P03 · Douglas, AZ
Airport
P03 · Douglas Cochise College, runway 05, 5,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
October 26, 2000
Seat
Right
Flight hours
2,190 total · 765 in this make and model · 2,075 as pilot in command · 31 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days
Role
Student pilot
Age
61
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
June 8, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
307 total · 149 in this make and model · 240 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
KDUG

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.