LAX01LA126

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182E · Boulder City, NV · March 16, 2001

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 16, 2001, 15:05 local (23:05 UTC)
Place
Boulder City, NV
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9277XCessna 182E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 28, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flt Stnds Dist Office
FAA report
20010316024239A
Case key
51952

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power during landing descent for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerDescent
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency descent/landing
Terrain condition - rough/uneven

Analysis

The pilot of the skydiver dropping aircraft reported that the engine lost power at the end of his descent from the 12,000-foot drop altitude as the airplane approached a landing 3-mile base leg. When the engine lost power, he checked that the fuel selector was in the "both" tanks position, the mixture was in the "rich" position, and checked individual magnetos; all with no effect. He was then at low altitude and diverted his attention to completing the off-airport landing. A postaccident examination of the aircraft by the operator found about 10 gallons of fuel in the left tank and 5 gallons in the right tank. Examination of the aircraft and engine by the operator's mechanics did not reveal any mechanical anomaly. The cylinder combustion chambers and the electrodes of the engine upper spark plugs were found with a whitish appearance. The operator reported that the pilot had worked for him for 2 weeks. When he was hired, the pilot was given about 10 hours flight training as a jump-plane pilot. The flight on which the accident occurred was the pilot's fourth or fifth unsupervised flight, and required that the jumpers be dropped from 12,000 feel msl. In cases involving high drops, like this, the pilot was taught to descend with the mixture leaned in order to reduce spark plug fouling. The operator reported that he arrived at the accident scene shortly after the police and that no one had tampered with the aircraft. He found the mixture control was "not even half way in."

Factual narrative

On March 16, 2001, at 1505 hours Pacific standard time, a Cessna 182E, N9277X, was substantially damaged during an off-airport emergency landing following loss of engine power at Boulder City, Nevada. The commercial certificated pilot, the sole occupant, received minor injuries. The local area flight had carried skydivers aloft and was returning to land with only the pilot aboard. The flight was operated by Skydive Las Vegas under 14 CFR Part 91, and departed at 1430. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed.

The pilot reported that the engine lost power at the end of his descent from the 12,000-foot drop altitude as the airplane approached a 3-mile left base leg for landing on runway 27L. When the engine lost power, he checked that the fuel selector was in the "both" tanks position, the mixture was in the "rich" position, and checked individual magnetos; all with no effect. He was then at low altitude and diverted his attention to completing the off-airport landing.

A postaccident examination of the aircraft by the operator found about 10 gallons of fuel in the left tank and 5 gallons in the right tank. Examination of the aircraft and engine by the operator's mechanics did not reveal any mechanical anomaly. The cylinder combustion chambers and the electrodes of the engine upper spark plugs were found with a whitish appearance. Three of the lower spark plugs were found with lead deposits in proximity of the ceramic insulators. A chart used by the Safety Board showed that the temperature and dew point present were not conducive to formation of carburetor icing.

The operator reported that the pilot had worked for him for 2 weeks. When he was hired, the pilot was given about 10 hours of flight training as a jump-plane pilot. The flight on which the accident occurred was the pilot's fourth or fifth unsupervised flight, and required that the jumpers be dropped from 12,000 feel msl. In cases involving high drops, like this, the pilot was taught to descend with the mixture leaned in order to reduce spark plug fouling. The operator reported that he arrived at the accident scene shortly after the police and that no one had tampered with the aircraft. He found the mixture control was "not even half way in."

Aircraft

Registration
N9277X
Reported as
Cessna 182E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
53677
Airframe hours
4,783
Engine
Continental O-470-R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Skydiving · Part 91
Operator
Skydive Las Vegas
Registered owner
Desert Air Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 28, 2001 · 21 hours before
Departed
61B · Boulder City, NV
Airport
61B · Boulder City Municipal, runway 27L, 4,800 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
March 10, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
277 total · 200 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
29.68 inHg
Observed at
LAS, 16 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.