LAX01LA132

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 170B · Lincoln, CA · March 31, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 31, 2001, 09:46 local (17:46 UTC)
Place
Lincoln, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4315BCessna 170B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 28, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20010331034149A
Case key
51998

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The certified flight instructor's inadequate supervision of his dual student who used excessive braking on landing resulting in the airplane's nose over.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose overLanding - roll
Brakes(normal) - improper use ofDual studentCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause

Analysis

As the airplane slowed on landing roll, the tail suddenly began to rise and the propeller struck the ground and the airplane nosed over. The flight instructor stated that he was sitting in the left seat and the dual student was sitting in the right seat. The accident occurred on a stop-and-go, which was being performed by the dual student. The approach and touchdown were normal. After touchdown, the flight instructor verified that the throttle was at idle and that the yoke was fully aft.

Factual narrative

On March 31, 2001, at 0946 hours Pacific standard time, a Cessna 170B, N4315B, sustained substantial damage when it nosed over during landing roll at Lincoln Airport, Lincoln, California. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the instructional flight, which originated from Lincoln Airport approximately 0815. The flight was operated under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 by a certified flight instructor who, along with his dual student, was not injured.

The flight instructor stated that he was sitting in the left seat and the dual student was sitting in the right seat. The accident occurred on a stop-and-go which was being performed by the dual student. The approach and touchdown were normal. After touchdown, the flight instructor verified that the throttle was at idle and that the yoke was fully aft. The dual student gradually braked. As the airplane slowed, the tail suddenly began to rise and the propeller struck the ground and the airplane nosed over.

Aircraft

Registration
N4315B
Reported as
Cessna 170B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
26659
Airframe hours
2,512
Engine
Continental O-300-D, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Martin Sparks
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 17, 2001 · 10 hours before
Departed
LHM · Lincoln
Destination
LHM · Lincoln, CA
Airport
LHM · Lincoln Airport, runway 15, 6,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 6, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,985 total · 380 in this make and model · 1,868 as pilot in command · 158 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days
Role
Student pilot
Age
23
Injuries
None
Seat
Right
Flight hours
4 total · 4 in this make and model · 0 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MYV, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.