LAX01LA151

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Chandler, AZ · April 18, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 18, 2001, 13:24 local (20:24 UTC)
Place
Chandler, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5377MCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 25, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Sunbird Flight Services, Inc., Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20010418007919A
Case key
52108

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's premature flare, which resulted in an inadvertent stall and a bounced landing. A factor was the improper recovery from a bounced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - prematurePilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - not performedPilot in commandFactor
Go-around - not performedPilot in command
Landing gear,nose gear - overload

Analysis

The pilot flared prematurely, resulting in an inadvertent stall and a bounced landing. The airplane bounced several times, and on the final bounce the nose gear collapsed.

Factual narrative

On April 18, 2001, at 1324 hours mountain standard time, a Cessna 152, N5377M, made a hard landing at the Chandler, Arizona, airport. The airplane sustained substantial damage, and the certificated private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Sunbird Flight Services, Inc., was operating the airplane under 14 CFR Part 91, and it was rented by the pilot for a local area personal flight. The flight originated from the Chandler Municipal Airport about 1230. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed.

The pilot told a Federal Aviation Administration inspector that as he completed his approach to runway 22L, he misjudged his height above the runway and flared too high. The airplane stalled and bounced several times. On the final bounce the nose gear collapsed.

A postaccident inspection revealed that the firewall had been damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N5377M
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15284570
Airframe hours
8,723
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C(M), 125 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Sunbird Flight Services, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · April 13, 2001 · 24 hours before
Departed
CHD · Chandler, AZ
Airport
CHD · Chandler Municipal, runway 22L, 4,850 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
77
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
May 25, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
220 total · 220 in this make and model · 78 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 6 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
99 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
CHD

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.