LAX01LA161

NTSB accident investigation · Taylor Bandit · Marysville, CA · April 28, 2001

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 28, 2001, 13:41 local (20:41 UTC)
Place
Marysville, CA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8057TTaylor Bandit
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 24, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA - Flt Standards Dist Ofc
FAA report
20010428008109A
Case key
52181

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot performed an inadequate preflight inspection resulting in a loss of engine power at a low altitude because of water contamination.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfClimb
Fluid,fuel - contamination,waterCause
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Altitude - lowPilot in commandFactor
Forced landingClimb
Hard landingDescent - uncontrolled
FireLanding

Analysis

The experimental gyrocopter dropped back to the runway and caught fire following a loss of engine power during takeoff. The gyrocopter made a nose high takeoff. About 50 to 100 feet in the air, the engine sputtered and the gyrocopter fell straight back down to the runway. It burst into flames, and the pilot extricated himself from the wreckage. He fled the runway, on his own power with his clothes on fire, to a truck where medical personnel provided treatment. The gyrocopter had tapered fuel tanks that narrowed at the bottom. Fuel lines at the bottom of the tank went from the leading and trailing edge of the tank to the engine. The pilot used two plastic gas cans to fuel the gyrocopter. About 1/2 gallon of fuel remained in each can, and investigators discovered water in each can. The gas had been in the fuel cans when the pilot arrived at the airport. A third can that was full of fuel also had water in it.

Factual narrative

On April 28, 2001, at 1341 Pacific daylight time, an experimental Taylor Super Bandit gyrocopter, N8057T, dropped back to the runway and caught fire following a loss of engine power during takeoff from the Yuba County Airport, Marysville, California. The student pilot/builder was operating the gyrocopter on a personal local flight under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The pilot sustained serious burn injuries, and succumbed to complications arising from these injuries about 7 months after the accident. The collision sequence and post crash fire destroyed the gyrocopter. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed.

Several witnesses reported they observed the gyrocopter make a nose high takeoff. About 50 to 100 feet in the air, the engine sputtered and the gyrocopter fell straight back down to the runway. It burst into flames, and the pilot extricated himself from the wreckage. He fled the runway, on his own power with his clothes on fire, to a truck where medical personnel provided treatment.

An inspection of the wreckage revealed that another gyrocopter of the same make and model had tapered fuel tanks that narrowed at the bottom. Fuel lines at the bottom of the tank went from the leading and trailing edge of the tank to the engine. Friends of the pilot inspected two plastic gas cans that the pilot used to fuel the gyrocopter and noticed water in each can. They pointed this out to the investigator, who verified that water was in the plastic gas cans. The investigator estimated about 1/2 gallon of fuel remained in each can. The pilot's wife told him that the gas had been in the fuel cans when they arrived at the airport. The investigator noted water in the bottom of a third can that was full of fuel.

The pilot was unable to submit a pilot/operator report.

Aircraft

Registration
N8057T
Reported as
Taylor Bandit
Category
Gyroplane, amateur-built
Serial number
108
Airframe hours
186
Engine
Subaru, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Troy P. Taylor
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
MYV · Marysville, CA
Airport
MYV · Yuba County

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Single
Flight hours
186 total · 186 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
MYV

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.