LAX01LA163

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177B · Santa Maria, CA · May 2, 2001

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 2, 2001, 13:20 local (20:20 UTC)
Place
Santa Maria, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N34168Cessna 177B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 28, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20010502007259A
Case key
52193

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A stall/mush inadvertently encountered by the pilot-in-command. Failure to maintain adequate airspeed for flight and inadequate remedial action contributed to the accident.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandFactor
Stall/mush - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Remedial action - improperPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectManeuvering
Object - other

Analysis

The airplane struck a pipe, cartwheeled, and came to rest inverted, following a go-around from a simulated forced landing. The pilot reported he had been taking photographs about 1,000 feet above ground level, then decided to practice engine out patterns. During the go-around from the second pattern he added power, retracted the flaps to 20 degrees, and was unable to prevent contact with the ground. The pilot further stated that it "felt like the elevator stalled."

Factual narrative

On May 2, 2001, at 1320 hours Pacific daylight saving time, a Cessna 177B, N34168, was substantially damaged when it collided with the ground while maneuvering approximately 3 miles east of Santa Maria Airport, Santa Maria, California. The airplane was operated under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 by the private pilot/owner who received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight, which departed from Santa Maria Airport approximately 1250.

The pilot reported he had been taking photographs about 1,000 feet above ground level, then decided to practice engine out patterns. During the go-around from the second pattern he added power, retracted the flaps to 20 degrees, and was unable to prevent contact with the ground. The pilot further stated that it "felt like the elevator stalled." The airplane struck a pipe, cartwheeled, and came to rest inverted.

Aircraft

Registration
N34168
Reported as
Cessna 177B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17701686
Airframe hours
4,303
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1F6, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Stanley D Voris
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 5, 2000 · 21 hours before
Departed
SMX · Santa Maria
Destination
Santa Maria, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
July 24, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
665 total · 217 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 16 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
29.81 inHg
Observed at
SMX, 4 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.