LAX01LA211

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 369HS · Mountain View, CA · June 16, 2001

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 16, 2001, 14:15 local (21:15 UTC)
Place
Mountain View, CA
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N4467VHughes 369HS
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 24, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20010616014359A
Case key
52515

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control while hovering out of ground effect. A factor was the wind gusts.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectHover - out of ground effect
Object - tower(marked)
Weather condition - sudden windshiftCause
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Dynamic rollover - uncontrolledPilot in command
Weather condition - gustsCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

During powerline maintenance work, the pilot lost control of the helicopter, resulting in the main rotor blades contacting a transmission line tower, and the helicopter fell to the ground. As he had on numerous occasions, the pilot flew to the tower to pickup a passenger who was performing maintenance on it. The pilot placed one of the helicopter's skids on the tower and the passenger began boarding. However, on this occasion a gust of wind was experienced and the wind direction suddenly shifted. Despite the pilot's effort to maintain control, the helicopter dynamically rolled over resulting in a main rotor blade striking the tower. Thereafter, the pilot lost total control and the helicopter fell about 90 feet to the ground. No mechanical malfunctions were reported.

Factual narrative

On June 16, 2001, about 1415 hours Pacific daylight time, a Hughes 369HS, N4467V, collided with a tower and crashed about 1.5 miles northeast of Moffett Field, Mountain View, California. The helicopter was operated by Trinity Helicopters, Inc., Hayward, California. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the public utility work-related flight performed under 14 CFR Part 133. No flight plan was filed. The helicopter was destroyed. The commercial pilot was seriously injured, and the passenger received minor injuries. The flight originated from Mountain View about 1410.

According to the pilot, he flew to the tower to pickup a passenger who was performing maintenance on the tower. The pilot placed one skid on the tower and the passenger began boarding the helicopter. Although he had performed this type of maneuver on numerous occasions, on this occasion the wind direction suddenly shifted from a direct tail wind to a right crosswind. Despite his effort to maintain control, the helicopter dynamically rolled over resulting in a main rotor blade striking the tower. Control was lost, and the helicopter fell about 90 feet to the ground. The pilot also indicated that prior to experiencing the loss of control, no mechanical malfunctions were experienced.

The pilot further indicated that the sudden change in the wind direction was not predictable. The pilot estimated that, at the time of the mishap, the wind was from the northwest at 10 knots. There were gusts to 15 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N4467V
Reported as
Hughes 369HS
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
12063635
Airframe hours
7,635
Engine
Allison 250-C20, 375 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Other work use · Part 133
Registered owner
Trinity Helicopters, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 24, 2001 · 6 hours before
Departed
NUQ · Mountain View, CA
Destination
Mountain View, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Injuries
Serious
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 30, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,961 total · 1,922 in this make and model · 2,223 as pilot in command · 105 in the last 90 days · 70 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.94 inHg
Observed at
NUQ, 2 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.