LAX01LA213

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150E · Burbank, CA · June 17, 2001

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 16, 2001, 19:45 local (Jun 17, 2001, 02:45 UTC)
Place
Burbank, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N3937UCessna 150E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 28, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20010616014319A
Case key
52517

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Fuel exhaustion while maneuvering during a banner tow flight due to an inadequate fuel supply. A factor was the pilot's improper preflight preparation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalManeuvering
Preflight planning/preparation - improperPilot in commandFactor
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - mountainous/hilly

Analysis

After waiting about 55 minutes for a fuel truck to service his airplane, the pilot noted that the airplane's fuel tank gauges registered 1/4-full, so he took off on the banner tow flight. Fuel exhaustion occurred about 26 minutes later. Unable to reach the nearest airport, the pilot made a forced landing on a hillside. A police officer examined the airplane and reported that no fuel was found in its tanks. The pilot indicated that no mechanical malfunction or failure had precipitated the loss of engine power. The pilot had about 4,000 hours of flight time, of which 1,100 hours were acquired flying the Cessna 150. He held a certified flight instructor certificate for airplanes, an instrument rating, and an airframe and engine powerplant certificate.

Factual narrative

On June 16, 2001, about 1945 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 150E, N3937U, experienced a total loss of engine power during a banner tow operation over Burbank, California. The airplane was operated by Red Baron Air, in Pacoima, California, and was owned by the pilot. During the pilot's forced landing, the airplane impacted vegetation-covered terrain behind a residence and was substantially damaged. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight was performed under 14 CFR Part 91. The commercial certificated pilot received minor injuries. The flight originated from the Whiteman Airport, Los Angeles, California, about 1915.

The pilot reported to the National Transportation Safety Board investigator that he had requested his airplane be refueled prior to taking off. However, after waiting about 55 minutes the fuel truck had not serviced the airplane. The pilot said that he then checked the tanks visually, and the fuel gauges indicated 1/4-full. Believing that he had adequate fuel for the planned 40-minute-long flight, he took off.

The pilot further indicated that after flying for about 26 minutes he experienced the first indications of fuel starvation. He was unable to reach the nearest airport, so he made a forced landing without engine power on a hillside. A Burbank Police Department officer verbally reported to the Safety Board investigator that no fuel was found in the airplane's fuel tanks. In the pilot's completed accident report, he acknowledged that no mechanical malfunction or failure had precipitated the loss of engine power.

The pilot reported that he had about 4,000 hours of flight time, of which 1,100 hours were acquired flying the Cessna 150. He held a certified flight instructor certificate for airplanes, an instrument rating, and an airframe and engine powerplant certificate.

Aircraft

Registration
N3937U
Reported as
Cessna 150E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15061337
Airframe hours
6,362
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Operator
Red Baron Air
Registered owner
Darrell D. Latham
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · June 18, 2000 · 79 hours before
Departed
WHP · Los Angeles, CA
Destination
WHP · Los Angeles, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
May 30, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,000 total · 1,100 in this make and model · 4,000 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
130° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
BUR, 3 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3937U · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.