- Date
- August 4, 2001, 16:19 local (23:19 UTC)
- Place
- Fort Bragg, CA
- Injuries
- 2 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Approach
- Aircraft
- N28882Luscombe 8A
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report April 28, 2004
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- Federal Aviation Administration
- Case key
- 52936
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
the pilot's failure to maintain airspeed while making a precautionary landing resulting in an inadvertent stall.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot inadvertently stalled the airplane while in a right turn for a precautionary landing. The destination airport became fogged in and the airplane was running low on fuel, so the pilot elected to make a precautionary landing to a ranch road. During the landing the pilot said he "allowed the airspeed to get too slow," resulting in a stall.
Factual narrative
On August 4, 2001, at 1619 Pacific daylight time, a Luscombe 8A single engine airplane, N28882, was substantially damaged during a precautionary landing in a field near Fort Bragg, California. The private pilot and private pilot passenger both received minor injuries. The airplane was registered to, and operated by, the pilot/owner as a personal flight under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan had not been filed for the local flight.
The flight originated at a private airstrip near Fort Bragg, about 1535, and flew to Little River, California (13 miles south of Fort Bragg), for three takeoffs and landings. According to the pilot's written statement, he departed on the flight with 1/2-full fuel tanks because of the airplane "load, runway length, obstructions, and temperature." On the return leg, he noted fog developing near Fort Bragg, and could not locate the airport. The pilot attempted to divert to another private airstrip but could not find it due to the fog. The pilot also attempted to return to Little River, but noticed fog and could not see the airport. With about 3 gallons of fuel remaining, the pilot decided to make a precautionary landing on a ranch road near Fort Bragg. The pilot stated that during the close in approach, while turning to the right to align the airplane with the road, he "allowed the airspeed to get too slow." The right wing "stalled" and impacted the ground, followed by the nose, left wing, and landing gear. The pilot stated that the weather was clear at the accident site, and there were no airplane or engine issues.
The airplane sustained structural damage to the outboard wings, fuselage, and horizontal stabilizer.
Under the section titled "Recommendations (How Could This Accident Have Been Prevented," in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB 6120.1/2), the pilot wrote, "keep airspeed high enough to avoid stall in turn."
Aircraft
- Registration
- N28882
- Reported as
- Luscombe 8A
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 1624
- Airframe hours
- 3,894.3
- Engine
- Continental A65-8, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Elson S. Hamilton
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · March 3, 2001 · 8.5 hours before
- Departed
- 048 · Little River, CA
- Destination
- 8Q3 · Fort Bragg, CA
- Airport
- 8Q3 · Fort Bragg (Private)
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 62
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Last flight review
- August 1, 1999
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 2,722 total · 82 in this make and model · 2,669 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 34 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 290° at 9 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 79 °F, dew point 52 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.96 inHg
- Observed at
- UKI, 34 nm away