- Date
- December 24, 2001, 08:55 local (15:55 UTC)
- Place
- Prescott, AZ
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Takeoff
- Aircraft
- N3023KPiper PA-28RT-201
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report September 30, 2003
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- FAA Flt Stnds Dist Office
- FAA report
- 20011224036849A
- Case key
- 53943
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's inadequate removal of snow and ice from the surfaces of the airplane before takeoff.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
After takeoff the airplane would not climb and, with insufficient runway remaining to abort the takeoff, the pilot made an intentional gear-up landing at the departure end of the runway. Airport personnel who responded to the scene found most of the wing surfaces were covered with 1/8- to 3/8-inch of snow and ice. The pilot reported that he spent 1.5 hours with a broom and a cloth removing snow and "most of [the] ice" from the fuselage and wings. He also reported there were no mechanical malfunctions and stated "I must assume I hadn't enough lift due to ice particles."
Factual narrative
On December 24, 2001, at 0855 hours mountain standard time, a Piper PA-28RT-201, N3023K, failed to climb after takeoff on runway 21L and settled back onto a taxiway at Ernest A. Love Field, Prescott, Arizona. The private pilot and one passenger were not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. The personal flight was operated by the owner under 14 CFR Part 91, and was destined for Sacramento, California. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The pilot had filed a visual flight rules flight plan; however, the flight plan had not yet been activated.
According to airport staff personnel who responded to the scene, "most of the wing surfaces" were covered with 1/8- to 3/8-inch of snow and ice.
In his report to the National Transportation Safety Board, the pilot reported that he spent 1.5 hours with a broom and a cloth removing snow and "most of [the] ice" from the fuselage and wings. After takeoff the airplane would not climb and, with insufficient runway remaining to abort the takeoff, he made a gear-up landing. The pilot reported there were no mechanical malfunctions and stated "I must assume I hadn't enough lift due to ice particles."
Aircraft
- Registration
- N3023K
- Reported as
- Piper PA-28RT-201
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 28R-7918022
- Airframe hours
- 3,225
- Engine
- Lycoming IO-360-C1C6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- James W. Mason
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · August 1, 2001 · 47 hours before
- Departed
- PRC · Prescott, AZ
- Destination
- SAC · Sacramento, CA
- Flight plan
- VFR
- Airport
- PRC · Ernest A. Love Field, runway 21L, 7,616 × 150 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 73
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 3,729 total · 2,800 in this make and model · 3,729 as pilot in command · 42 in the last 90 days · 21 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 200° at 3 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 27 °F, dew point 21 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.04 inHg
- Observed at
- PRC, 1 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N3023K · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.