LAX02LA057

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Show Low, AZ · December 20, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 20, 2001, 10:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Show Low, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6742JPiper PA-28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA - FSDO
FAA report
20011220036379A
Case key
53946

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for wind conditions and his failure to maintain directional control. Contributing factors were a crosswind and wind gusts.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause

Analysis

The student pilot departed for the local practice area and the winds were about 10 knots. By the time he returned for landing, the wind velocity had increased to 20 knots from 150 degrees. He experienced a strong wind gust as he was landing. The left wing contacted the ground and the nose gear sheared off. He was not aware that the nose wheel had sheared off; he tried to power up but couldn't due to the propeller damage. The airplane departed the runway and came to rest.

Factual narrative

On December 20, 2001, about 1000 mountain standard time, a Piper PA-28-140, N6742J, sustained a hard landing at Show Low, Arizona. The owner was operating the rental airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The solo student pilot was not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The local instructional flight departed Show Low about 0900. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed.

The student pilot stated he departed for the local practice area and the winds were about 10 knots. By the time he returned for landing, the wind velocity had increased to 20 knots from 150 degrees. He experienced a strong wind gust as he was landing. The left wing contacted the ground and the nose gear sheared off. He was not aware that the nose wheel had sheared off; he tried to power up but couldn't due to the propeller damage. The airplane departed the runway and came to rest.

Aircraft

Registration
N6742J
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-24827
Airframe hours
3,273
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2A, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
James M. Robbins
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · November 9, 2001 · 71 hours before
Departed
SOW · Show Low, AZ
Airport
SOW · Show Low, runway 21, 3,937 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
33 total · 33 in this make and model · 8 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 15 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 16 °F
Altimeter
30.10 inHg
Observed at
SOW

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.