LAX02LA113

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-180 · Denio, NV · March 20, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 20, 2002, 12:38 local (20:38 UTC)
Place
Denio, NV
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N7837WPiper PA-28-180
Weather
Visual (VMC)
Status
Completed · report May 13, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20020320003789A
Case key
54373

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control and his inadequate compensation for wind condition. Wind gust is a contributing factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Compensation for wind conditions - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

The pilot reported that due to soft/sandy runway conditions, he was performing a soft-field takeoff procedure. Prior to boarding the airplane, he walked the runway to evaluate the surface condition, and determined that the wind was favoring a takeoff on runway 7. He reported the wind from 080 degrees at 15 knots, gusts to 20 knots. During the takeoff roll, as the airplane neared lift-off at minimum flying speed, a gust of wind caused the aircraft to veer to the right edge of the runway. He elected to abort the takeoff, and the airplane crossed a ditch and came to rest. The pilot reported that there was no mechanical malfunction with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On March 20, 2002, at 1238 Pacific standard time, a Piper PA-28-180, N7837W, veered off the runway during takeoff and came to rest off the runway at Denio Junction Airport, Denio, Nevada. The private certificated pilot and one passenger were not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. The personal flight, operated by the owner under 14 CFR Part 91, was destined for Reno/Stead airport, Nevada. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed.

The pilot told the Safety Board investigator that, due to soft/sandy runway conditions, he was performing a soft-field takeoff procedure. Prior to boarding the airplane he walked the runway to assess the surface condition, and determined that the surface wind was favoring a takeoff on runway 7 (3,100 x 150, dirt). Wind conditions were gusty and variable. During the takeoff roll, as the airplane neared liftoff at minimum flying speed, a gust of wind caused the aircraft to veer to the right edge of the runway. He elected to abort the takeoff and the airplane crossed a ditch and came to rest.

Aircraft

Registration
N7837W
Reported as
Piper PA-28-180
Category
Airplane
Airframe hours
3,446
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A3A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
William Burnett
Last inspection
Annual · January 23, 2002 · 16 hours before
Departed
E85 · Denio, NV
Destination
4SD · Reno, NV
Airport
E85 · Denio Junction Airport, runway 07, 3,100 × 150 ft, dirt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Seat
Left
Flight hours
160 total · 93 in this make and model · 11 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC)
Wind
80° at 15 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F
Observed at
WMC

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 20, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 435 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.