LAX02LA249

NTSB accident investigation · Arns Spacewalker II · Irvine, CA · August 10, 2002

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 10, 2002, 11:09 local (18:09 UTC)
Place
Irvine, CA
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N185MDArns Spacewalker II
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 29, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20020810020029A
Case key
55449

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Loss of engine power due to an exhaust system leak and vapor lock.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Exhaust system,stack - crackedCause
Fluid,fuel - vapor lockCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - pole

Analysis

Engine power was lost during cruise flight, and the aircraft collided with obstacles during a forced landing in a parking area. An examination of the experimental airplane revealed a crack in the left exhaust stack. Hot exhaust gas likely flowed over a fuel line and the carburetor resulting in vapor lock.

Factual narrative

On August 10, 2002, about 1109 Pacific daylight time, a Matthew E. Arns Spacewalker II, N185MD, experienced a partial loss of engine power during cruise flight. The pilot made a forced landing in a dirt parking area near the Santiago Reservoir, Irvine, California. During the landing rollout, the experimental airplane collided with poles. The airplane was substantially damaged. The private pilot and passenger received minor injuries. The airplane was operated by the pilot on a personal flight under 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. No flight plan had been filed for the local area flight that originated from Chino, California, about 1030.

The pilot subsequently reported to the National Transportation Safety Board investigator that he examined his airplane and observed that the left exhaust stack had cracked at a weld. The pilot opined that vapor lock occurred when the hot engine exhaust gas flowed over a fuel line and the gascolator.

Aircraft

Registration
N185MD
Reported as
Arns Spacewalker II
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
SW1996-1
Airframe hours
132
Engine
Lycoming O-290, 135 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Matthew E. Arns
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · September 28, 2001 · 9 hours before
Departed
CNO · Chino, CA
Destination
CNO

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
August 14, 2001
Seat
Front
Flight hours
550 total · 125 in this make and model · 473 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days · 0 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 10 knots
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
29.87 inHg
Observed at
SNA, 10 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 2, 2004, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 262 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.