LAX02LA250

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing B75N1 · Casa Grande, AZ · August 10, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 10, 2002, 12:05 local (19:05 UTC)
Place
Casa Grande, AZ
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N17678Boeing B75N1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 29, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20020810022339A
Case key
55450

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The partial loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Analysis

The airplane rolled into a ditch during a forced landing following a partial loss of engine power. The flight instructor reported that the engine power loss occurred while climbing between 400 and 500 feet above ground level. Thereafter, the instructor reversed course, but the airplane had insufficient altitude to return to the airport, so the instructor landed on desert terrain. Upon slowing between 20 and 30 miles per hour, the airplane impacted the upslope side of a ditch. Thirty-five gallons of fuel were in the airplane's tanks when the 25-minute-long flight was initiated. The reason that the engine lost partial power was not ascertained.

Factual narrative

On August 10, 2002, about 1205 mountain standard time, a Boeing B75N1, N17678, experienced a partial loss of engine power during initial climb from the Casa Grande Municipal Airport, Casa Grande, Arizona. The pilot made a forced landing in a field. During rollout, the airplane rolled into a ditch and was substantially damaged. Neither the airline transport certificated pilot/flight instructor, nor the pilot receiving instruction was injured. The flight instructor was operating the restricted category airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed. The flight originated from Casa Grande about 1200.

The pilot reported that 35 gallons of fuel were in the airplane's tanks when he initiated the accident flight. The engine power loss occurred between 400 and 500 feet above ground level, and the airplane began descending. The pilot slowed the airplane to its maximum glide airspeed and reversed course in an effort to return to the departure airport. Unable to reach the airport, the pilot landed in open desert terrain. During rollout, the airplane slowed to between 20 and 30 miles per hour and impacted the upslope side of a ditch.

According to the pilot, the engine was subsequently examined and numerous deficiencies were noted. However, the specific reason that the engine lost partial power was not ascertained.

Aircraft

Registration
N17678
Reported as
Boeing B75N1
Category
Airplane
Serial number
75-7249
Airframe hours
3,845
Engine
Continental W670, 220 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
John S. Lohmar
Registered owner
Stearman Air Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · June 20, 2000 · 6 hours before
Departed
CGZ · Casa Grande, AZ
Destination
AVQ · Marana, AZ
Airport
CGZ · Casa Grande

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
47
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight engineer, Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
May 9, 2002
Seat
Front
Flight hours
13,283 total · 863 in this make and model · 8,995 as pilot in command · 67 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot
Age
52
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
250 total · 7 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
102 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.85 inHg
Observed at
CGZ, 1 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 2, 2004, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 272 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.