LAX02LA270

NTSB accident investigation · Ercoupe 415-C · Fresno, CA · August 31, 2002

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 31, 2002, 10:25 local (17:25 UTC)
Place
Fresno, CA
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N87204Ercoupe 415-C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 29, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20020831024519A
Case key
55621

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

a loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerDescent
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water collision with objectEmergency landing
Object - pole

Analysis

The airplane made an off field landing and collided with poles following a loss of engine power. An annual inspection had just been completed on the airplane and the purpose of the flight was to check the airplane out. Upon returning to the airport the engine began to run rough and lose power. During the attempted landing on a road the left wing hit a pole and the airplane began to weave. The airplane hit another pole and departed the road into soft dirt. The main landing gear dug into the soft dirt and the prop nosed into the ground. Both wings and the fuselage sustained substantial damage. A post accident examination of the engine did not reveal any anomalies, and it test ran successfully to 2,000 rpm.

Factual narrative

On August 31, 2002, about 1025 Pacific daylight time, an Ercoupe 415-C, N87204, made an off airport landing following a loss of engine power about 5 miles southeast of Fresno, California. The owner was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot was not injured, and one passenger sustained minor injuries. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The personal local flight departed Chandler Airport (CHD) in Fresno about 1015. Day visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed.

The pilot stated that an annual inspection had just been completed on the airplane, and he was taking the owner up to check the airplane out. They added about 10 gallons of gasoline to the airplane and departed. They were returning to CHD, and the engine began to run rough and lose power. They decided to land on a road. The touchdown was on the road's centerline. However, the left wing hit a pole, and the airplane began to weave. The airplane hit another pole and departed the road into soft dirt. The main landing gear dug into the soft dirt, and the prop nosed into the ground. Both wings and the fuselage sustained substantial damage.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) airworthiness inspector supervised the examination of the engine. The fuel screens were clean and the carburetor box was clear. Fuel was present in the carburetor bowl. Maintenance technicians removed the top spark plugs from each cylinder. All gaps were similar and none of the plugs exhibited any mechanical damage. Technicians rotated the engine and obtained spark from each magneto in firing order. The accessory gears turned freely. None of the valves or cylinders exhibited internal mechanical damage. They rotated the engine, and the valves moved in firing order with the same amount of relative lift. The fuel lines were clear; no contamination was present. Technicians supplied a temporary fuel supply to the right wing supply line. The engine successfully ran smoothly to 2,000 rpm. It was not prudent to run at a higher rpm due to prop and nose gear damage.

Aircraft

Registration
N87204
Reported as
Ercoupe 415-C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
377
Airframe hours
1,425
Engine
Continental C-85, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Floyd C. Stewart
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 23, 2002 · 18 hours before
Departed
FCH · Fresno, CA
Airport
FCH · Fresno Chandler Downtown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
January 26, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
730 total · 4 in this make and model · 572 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 8 knots
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
FAT, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.