LAX02LA289

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · El Cajon, CA · September 17, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 17, 2002, 15:39 local (22:39 UTC)
Place
El Cajon, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5100BCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 29, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20020917024889A
Case key
55724

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's misjudged landing flare, which resulted in a hard landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The airplane touched down hard in a nose low attitude buckling the firewall and collapsing the nose gear assembly. The pilot said the accident occurred while he was attempting to land at the conclusion of his practice flight and that he "flared too high," and then the airplane's nose dropped. The airplane contacted the runway and bounced several times before coming to rest. No preimpact mechanical problems were experienced with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On September 17, 2002, about 1539 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 152, N5100B, landed hard on runway 27L at Gillespie Field, El Cajon, California. The airplane's nose gear assembly collapsed and the firewall buckled. The airplane was substantially damaged, and the student pilot was not injured during the solo instructional flight. The pilot was operating the rented airplane from Anglo American Aviation, Inc., El Cajon, under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a visual flight rules flight plan had been filed. The local area flight originated from El Cajon at 1445.

The pilot reported to the National Transportation Safety Board investigator that the accident occurred while he was attempting to land at the conclusion of his practice flight. The pilot indicated that he initiated the final approach and extended the wing flaps to the 30-degrees position. No mechanical problems were experienced with the airplane. The pilot further reported that while landing he "flared too high," and then the airplane's nose dropped. The airplane contacted the runway and bounced several times before coming to rest.

The pilot's total flight time (experience) was 56.9 hours. His total pilot-in-command flight time was 3 hours.

Aircraft

Registration
N5100B
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15283742
Airframe hours
11,203
Engine
Lycoming O-235, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Anglo American Aviation, Inc.
Registered owner
Christopher Watson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · August 10, 2002 · 80 hours before
Departed
SEE · El Cajon, CA
Destination
SEE · El Cajon, CA
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
SEE · Gillespie Field, runway 27L, 2,737 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
57 total · 57 in this make and model · 3 as pilot in command · 57 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 10 knots
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F
Altimeter
29.80 inHg
Observed at
KSEE

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.