LAX03CA264

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 269C · Columbia, CA · August 25, 2003

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 25, 2003, 12:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Columbia, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N58363Hughes 269C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 25, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20030825020949A
Case key
57804

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the student pilot's improper execution of the autorotation. Also causal, was the CFI's delayed remedial action and supervision of the flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Emergency procedure - simulated
Autorotation - initiatedDual student
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
Autorotation - improperDual studentCause
Remedial action - delayedPilot in command(cfi)Cause

Analysis

The helicopter collided with terrain during a practice autorotative landing in a open field. The CFI was preparing the student for his commercial helicopter add-on rating. During the fourth autorotation landing attempt, the student held the landing flare too long and too low to the ground. The CFI felt the tail rotor strike the ground. He then came on to the controls and landed the helicopter after it had yawed 180 degrees.

Factual narrative

On August 25, 2003, about 1200 Pacific daylight time, a Hughes 269C, N58363, collided with terrain during a practice autorotation landing in an open field 6 miles southwest of Columbia Airport, Columbia, California. The helicopter was operated by the certified flight instructor (CFI)/owner under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The CFI and student pilot were not injured, and the helicopter sustained substantial damage. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan had not been filed. The flight originated at Columbia Airport about 1130.

The CFI stated in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) that the student was preparing for his commercial helicopter add-on rating. They were practicing autorotations to an open field. During the fourth autorotation landing attempt, the student held the landing flare too long and too low to the ground. The CFI felt the tail rotor strike the ground. He then came onto the controls and landed the helicopter after it had yawed 180 degrees.

Aircraft

Registration
N58363
Reported as
Hughes 269C
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
690796
Engine
Lycoming HIO-360-D1A, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
D-Bar Helicopters, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
O22 · Columbia, CA
Destination
O22 · Columbia, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
28
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2
Flight hours
847 total · 725 in this make and model · 90 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days
Role
Student pilot
Certificates
Private, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2
Flight hours
1,000 total · 80 in this make and model · 90 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.