LAX03LA028

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing B75N1 · Bermuda Dunes, CA · November 11, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 11, 2002, 13:10 local (21:10 UTC)
Place
Bermuda Dunes, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N275HPBoeing B75N1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 28, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20021111037259A
Case key
56032

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate compensation for gusty crosswind conditions and his failure to maintain directional control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswind
Weather condition - gusts
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - soft
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The airplane veered off of the runway during landing and nosed over. During the landing roll with a 90-degree right crosswind, the airplane began to weathervane to the right. The pilot applied aft elevator, full left rudder, and full left brake. The left wing contacted the runway, and the airplane departed the runway. It went into sand and came to rest inverted. The airport manager reported that gusty wind conditions existed during the time of the accident.

Factual narrative

On November 11, 2002, about 1310 Pacific standard time, a Boeing B75N1, N275HP, veered off runway 28 and nosed over after encountering soft sand while landing at Bermuda Dunes Airport (UDD), Bermuda Dunes, California. The pilot/owner was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The airplane sustained substantial damage. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed. The personal flight originated at the airport at 1230.

A Federal Aviation Administration inspector interviewed the pilot. The pilot stated that as he was landing on runway 28, a gust of wind caused a loss of directional control and the airplane veered off the runway, into the sand, and nosed over.

In a written statement submitted by the pilot, he stated that he made a normal approach to runway 28. He determined that the winds were from 010 degrees at 10 knots, gusting to 15 knots. The touchdown was normal on the main wheels approximately 1,000 feet from the approach end of the runway. He held the crosswind correction until the tail wheel began to drop to the runway.

The pilot applied the left brake as the airplane began to weathervane to the right. With "full up elevator," full left rudder, and full left brake applied, the left wing contacted the runway. The airplane departed the right side of the runway and went into the sand. As the airplane contacted the sand with the main gear, the propeller hit the ground and the airplane came to rest inverted.

The winds reported at Deserts Resorts Regional Airport, approximately 10 miles southeast of UDD, were from 300 degrees at 5 knots. The winds reported at Palm Springs International Airport, approximately 13 nm northwest of UDD, were from 350 degrees at 8 knots, gusting 15 knots.

In a telephone interview with the airport manager, he stated that there were occasional gusts during the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N275HP
Reported as
Boeing B75N1
Category
Airplane
Serial number
75-7561
Airframe hours
565
Engine
Jacobs R-755B2, 275 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Chalker Building Co Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 31, 2002 · 30 hours before
Departed
UDD · Bermuda Dunes, CA
Destination
UDD · Bermuda Dunes, CA
Airport
UDD · Bermuda Dunes, runway 28, 5,000 × 70 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
July 30, 2001
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
6,050 total · 670 in this make and model · 4,250 as pilot in command · 29 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.05 inHg
Observed at
TRM, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.