- Date
- November 11, 2002, 11:30 local (19:30 UTC)
- Place
- Fullerton, CA
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Initial climb
- Aircraft
- N1072NMooney M20J
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report July 29, 2004
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION
- FAA report
- 20021111032169A
- Case key
- 56051
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's inadequate preflight inspection resulting in a loss of engine power due to water contamination of the fuel system.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot made a forced, gear up landing after losing engine power on takeoff. The right wing contacted the ground and the airplane landed hard on its belly. Postaccident inspection of the fuel system revealed that the right fuel tank was contaminated with approximately 32 ounces of water. Water was also found in the fuel distributor valve. The pilot stated that he performed a preflight check that included checking the fuel. He noted no discrepancies with the fuel or fuel system. The pilot departed with the fuel selector positioned on the right tank.
Factual narrative
On November 11, 2002, at 1130 Pacific standard time, a Mooney M20J, N1072N, experienced a loss of engine power during takeoff from runway 24, and executed a forced landing in an open field near the Fullerton Municipal Airport (FUL), Fullerton, California. The airplane was operated by the pilot/owner under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91, and sustained substantial damage. The private pilot and one passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal cross-country flight, and no flight plan had been filed. The flight was scheduled to terminate at the Brown Field Municipal Airport (SDM), San Diego, California.
According to the pilot's written statement, there were no discrepancies noted with the takeoff roll. During the climb out, he retracted the landing gear. As the landing gear came up, the engine "started to die." The pilot stated that there was not enough runway left to land on, so he aimed the airplane for a level field west of the departure end of the runway. The pilot indicated that as the airplane crossed over a fence and road he had to bank slightly to the right to keep from hitting the "understructure" for the runway lights on the airport. The right wing hit the ground first, and the airplane came to rest on its belly.
In a telephone interview with the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge, the pilot stated that he had completed a preflight check prior to takeoff, which included checking the fuel. The pilot noted no discrepancies with the fuel or fuel system. According to the pilot, the last time the airplane was flown and refueled was approximately 1 week prior to the accident.
A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector examined the airplane on scene. He found that the right fuel tank was full, and the left fuel tank held about 26 gallons. The fuel selector valve was observed in the off position. The inspector stated that he drained about 32 ounces of water from the right fuel tank sump. The fuel drained from the left fuel tank sump appeared blue in color with no trace of water contamination. He further indicated that water was found in the fuel distribution valve. The FAA inspector interviewed the pilot. The pilot stated he had selected the right fuel tank, the fullest tank, for takeoff.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N1072N
- Reported as
- Mooney M20J
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 24-1145
- Airframe hours
- 3,252
- Engine
- Lycoming IO-360-A3B6D, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Don G. Stephens
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · January 5, 2002 · 76 hours before
- Departed
- FUL · Fullerton, CA
- Destination
- SDM · San Diego, CA
- Airport
- FUL · Fullerton Municipal, runway 24, 3,121 × 75 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 71
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Last flight review
- October 13, 2002
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 2,075 total · 1,944 in this make and model · 1,825 as pilot in command · 28 in the last 90 days · 26 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 310° at 4 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 23 °F, dew point 10 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.05 inHg
- Observed at
- FUL
Docket · 3
The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 27, 2004, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 382 KB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.