LAX03LA157

NTSB accident investigation · Sabre Trike 330 · Jean, NV · May 20, 2003

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 19, 2003, 17:50 local (May 20, 2003, 00:50 UTC)
Place
Jean, NV
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
UNREGSabre Trike 330
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 28, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
Case key
57050

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's excessive taxi speed, which resulted in an inadvertent liftoff at an inadequate airspeed and a subsequent stall. A factor was the pilot's lack of experience in the airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherTaxi
Taxispeed - exceededPilot in commandCause
Lift-off - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightTakeoff
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The pilot stalled the airplane and impacted the ground during an inadvertent takeoff. The vehicle exceeded the maximum limits to be classified as an ultralight under 14 CFR 103. The owner was selling the airplane to the pilot. The owner demonstrated how it was assembled, and then demonstrated the airplane in flight. The pilot/buyer then put on his helmet and sat in the airplane. Two of his friends, and the owner, advised the pilot not to takeoff, to "just taxi." The pilot said he was not going to fly. While the pilot/buyer was taxiing, the airplane's speed increased. The airplane "went up" about 100 feet and then "[was] going straight to the ground." The airplane began to "come out of it" and the owner turned away. Shortly thereafter, the aircraft impacted the ground. One of the pilot's friends witnessed the accident. He reported the airplane "went up too fast, stalling, losing control, then smashing to the ground."

Factual narrative

On May 19, 2003, about 1750 Pacific daylight time, an unregistered Sabre Trike 330 airplane stalled during an inadvertent takeoff near Jean, Nevada. The pilot, who did not hold a pilot certificate, was operating the borrowed airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The pilot, the sole occupant, received fatal injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed.

The owner reported in a written statement that he was selling the airplane to the pilot. He demonstrated how it was assembled, and then demonstrated the airplane in flight. The pilot/buyer then put on his helmet and sat in the airplane. Two of his friends, and the owner, advised the pilot not to takeoff, to "just taxi." The pilot said he was not going to fly. While the pilot/buyer was taxiing, the airplane's speed increased. The airplane "went up" about 100 feet and then "[was] going straight to the ground." The airplane began to "come out of it" and the owner turned away. Shortly thereafter, the airplane impacted the ground.

One of the pilot's friends witnessed the accident. He reported the airplane "went up too fast, stalling, losing control, then smashing to the ground."

The owner was not aware that the airplane did not comply with the requirements of Federal Aviation Regulation (FAR) 103, which specifies the requirements an aircraft must meet in order to operate as an ultralight vehicle.

Aircraft

Registration
UNREG
Reported as
Sabre Trike 330
Category
Airplane
Engine
Kawasaki TB340A-202, 32 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Morgan Dillard
Departed
OL7 · Jean, NV
Destination
0L7 · Jean, NV

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Injuries
Fatal
Seat
Front
Flight hours
0 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
29.92 inHg
Observed at
LAS, 20 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 9, 2004, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 521 KB in all.