LAX03LA293

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182A · Georgetown, CA · September 20, 2003

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 20, 2003, 14:40 local (21:40 UTC)
Place
Georgetown, CA
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9921BCessna 182A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 8, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20030920028029A
Case key
57970

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's misjudged speed and distance, and his failure to perform a go-around which resulted in a runway overrun.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandCause
Distance/speed - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Aborted landing - delayedPilot in command
In flight collision with objectLanding - aborted
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The airplane collided with trees during an aborted landing. While on final approach to the runway, the pilot noted that the airplane was above the runway's normal glide path and that the airspeed was faster than normal. The airplane touched down halfway down the length of the runway with excessive speed. As the airplane skidded down the runway, continuing off the runway surface, the pilot attempted to abort the landing by manipulating the throttle control to the full power setting. The airplane became airborne briefly before colliding with trees off the departure end of the runway. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with airplane.

Factual narrative

On September 20, 2003, about 1440 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 182A, N9921B, collided with trees during an aborted landing at the Georgetown Airport, Georgetown, California. The pilot/owner was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot and one passenger sustained serious injuries; the airplane sustained substantial damage. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight, and a visual flight rules flight plan had been filed. The cross-country flight originated from Fullerton Airport, Fullerton, California, about 1215, with a planned destination of Georgetown.

During a telephone interview with a National Transportation Safety Board investigator, the pilot stated that while on final approach for runway 16, he configured the airplane with the wing flaps in the fully extended position. As he approached the runway, the pilot noted that the airplane was oriented above the normal glide path, and that the airspeed was excessive. He maneuvered the airplane into a forward slip in an effort to dissipate altitude and slow the airplane to the proper approach speed, establishing a proper glide path.

The pilot further stated, that the airplane touched down hard, contacting the asphalt about halfway down the length of the runway. During the landing rollout, and upon reaching the apex of the natural upslope of the runway, the pilot was able to obtain a visual reference as to where the end of the runway was. He applied full brake pressure and the airplane skidded down the runway. Upon reaching the end of the runway, the pilot was unable to stop the airplane, and opted to execute an aborted landing by manipulating the throttle control to the full power setting. As the airplane departed the runway surface, the pilot initiated a slight left turn in an effort to avoid terrain; however, the airplane impacted trees.

The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane.

In a written statement, an officer from the sheriff's department reported interviewing several witnesses. One witness, who was also a pilot, reported seeing the airplane touchdown far beyond the normal touchdown point with excessive speed. He observed the airplane skid down the runway continuing off the runway surface, and become momentarily airborne.

The Airport/Facility Directory, Southwest U.S., indicated that Georgetown runway 16 was 2,980 feet long, 60 feet wide. The runway slope was not given, as that information is only published for those airports with an approved Federal Aviation Administration instrument approach.

Aircraft

Registration
N9921B
Reported as
Cessna 182A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34321
Airframe hours
4,200
Engine
Continental O-470-L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 30, 2003
Departed
FUL · Fullerton, CA
Destination
E36 · Georgetown, CA
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
E36 · Georgetown Airport, runway 16, 2,980 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
478 total · 250 in this make and model · 30 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
91 °F, dew point 41 °F
Altimeter
29.86 inHg
Observed at
AUN, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.