LAX03LA304

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R-180 · Prescott, AZ · August 19, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 19, 2003, 07:16 local (14:16 UTC)
Place
Prescott, AZ
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3817TPiper PA-28R-180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 28, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20030819032319A
Case key
58471

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The collapse of the right main gear during the landing roll for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Main gear collapsedLanding - roll
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause

Analysis

The airplane experienced a right main landing gear collapse during the landing roll. The flight instructor (CFI) reported that the purpose of the flight was to perform a biennial flight review. After completing two uneventful touch-and-go takeoffs and landings, the pilot attempted a third. He configured the airplane for a power-off landing and all three landing gear lights in the cockpit were illuminated in indication that the landing gear was in a down and locked position. Upon touching down on the runway, the airplane veered to the right and the CFI felt as though it was sinking on the right side. The right main gear collapsed and the airplane came to rest on its left main landing gear with the right gear in retracted position. The airplane was examined immediately after the accident by an A & P mechanic. The airplane was placed on jacks and the gear was cycled several times using he airplane's hydraulic system and electrically driven hydraulic pump. No defects or faults were found that could have resulted in a failure of the right gear to extend and lock. Later, a detailed landing gear extension/retraction functional test was conducted with no discrepancies noted.

Factual narrative

On August 19, 2003, at 0716 mountain standard time, a Piper PA-28R-180, N3817T, experienced a right main landing gear collapse during the landing roll at Ernest A. Love Field, Prescott, Arizona. North-Aire, Inc., was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The certified flight instructor (CFI) and the private pilot were not injured. The flight originated from Prescott at 0630 for the local instructional flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed.

In a telephone interview, the CFI reported that the purpose of the flight was to perform a biennial flight review. After completing two uneventful touch-and-go takeoffs and landings, the private pilot attempted a third. He configured the airplane for a power-off landing and all three landing gear lights in the cockpit were illuminated in indication that the landing gear was in a down and locked position. Upon touching down on the runway, the airplane veered to the right and the CFI felt as though it was sinking on the right side. He immediately seized the flight controls and applied full power in efforts to make the airplane airborne. The right main gear collapsed and he aborted all takeoff efforts. The airplane came to rest on its left main landing gear with the right gear in retracted position.

In a written statement, an airplane mechanic reported that he conducted an on scene inspection of the airplane immediately after the accident. The airplane was placed on jacks and the main landing gear was lowered into the full extended position and then cycled into both the full up and down position using the aircraft hydraulic system and electicaly driven pump. At that time, no defects or faults were found that could have resulted in a partial gear failure. Later, a detailed landing gear extension/retraction functional test was conducted with no discrepancies noted.

This accident was upgraded from an incident on December 11, 2003, based on a damage assessment by the Federal Aviation Administration. There was damage to the airplane's right wing tip, right outboard wing skin, outboard wing spar, and propeller.

Aircraft

Registration
N3817T
Reported as
Piper PA-28R-180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R30133
Airframe hours
5,124
Engine
Lycoming IO-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
North-Aire
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 25, 2003 · 40 hours before
Departed
KPRC · Prescott, AZ
Airport
PRC · Ernest A. Love Field Airport, runway 21, 4,846 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
January 15, 2003
Seat
Right
Flight hours
11,700 total · 2,200 in this make and model · 11,425 as pilot in command · 65 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days
Role
Check pilot
Age
82
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,000 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.25 inHg
Observed at
KPRC

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.