LAX04CA014

NTSB accident investigation · Mayfield RAF 2000 · Buckeye, AZ · October 16, 2003

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 16, 2003, 08:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Buckeye, AZ
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4132RMayfield RAF 2000
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20031016036769A
Case key
58171

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot misjudged the landing flare.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The student pilot made a hard landing during his initial solo flight. After a normal traffic pattern, he rolled out on final approach. When he was over the numbers, he leveled off, reduced power, and brought the stick back to flare. The gyroplane was at 5 miles per hour (mph) and 6 feet above ground level (agl). The tailwheel struck first, followed by the right main gear and the main rotor blades. The gyroplane rolled to the left and spun 180 degrees. The pilot did not report any mechanical malfunctions and felt he leveled off too high.

Factual narrative

On October 16, 2003, about 0830 mountain standard time, a Mayfield RAF 2000 experimental gyroplane, N4132R, experienced a hard landing during an initial solo flight at Buckeye Municipal Airport (BXK), Buckeye, Arizona. A private individual was operating the flight under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The student pilot was not injured; the gyroplane sustained substantial damage. The local instructional flight departed Buckeye about 0825. Day visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed.

In a written statement, the pilot reported that he was attempting his first solo flight. After a normal traffic pattern, he rolled out on final approach. When he was over the numbers, he leveled off, reduced power, and brought the stick back to flare. The gyroplane was at 5 miles per hour (mph) and 6 feet above ground level (agl). The tail wheel struck first, followed by the right main gear and the main rotor blades. The gyroplane rolled to the left and spun 180 degrees. The pilot did not report any mechanical malfunctions and felt he leveled off too high during the flare.

Aircraft

Registration
N4132R
Reported as
Mayfield RAF 2000
Category
Gyroplane, amateur-built
Serial number
112967212
Engine
Subaru EJ-22, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
James Mayfield
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
BXK · Buckeye, AZ
Destination
BXK · Buckeye, AZ
Airport
BXK · Buckeye Municipal, runway 17

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
72
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
53 total · 53 in this make and model · 36 in the last 90 days · 26 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.