LAX04CA217

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-34-200T · Livermore, CA · May 20, 2004

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 20, 2004, 10:50 local (17:50 UTC)
Place
Livermore, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5361RPiper PA-34-200T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 1, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20040520012279A
Case key
59265

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain directional control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankment

Analysis

The airplane veered to the left off the runway during the landing roll and collided with terrain. The pilot applied right rudder in an effort to counteract the veer, but the airplane continued to the left, off the runway surface. The airplane impacted a drainage pipe and embankment, despite the pilot's attempted corrections. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On May 20, 2004, about 1050 Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA-34-200T, N5361R, veered off the runway during the landing roll at Livermore Municipal Airport, Livermore, California. Primavera Aviation LLC was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The student pilot and one passenger were not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The local instructional flight departed Stockton Metropolitan Airport, Stockton, California, about 1030, with a planned destination of Livermore. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan had not been filed.

In a written statement, the pilot reported that the day prior to the accident, the airplane experienced a transient nose landing gear malfunction, in which the gear would not lower. He engaged the override system and cycled the landing gear, with no abnormalities. The landing gear malfunction could not be replicated, and the pilot landed without incident.

The pilot further stated that the purpose of the accident flight was to return the airplane to Livermore (the airplane's home base), and have a mechanic look at the landing gear. The pilot completed a normal approach, and the airplane touched down on runway 25L without incident. While on the landing roll, the airplane suddenly veered to the left. The pilot applied right rudder in an effort to counteract the veer, but the airplane continued to the left, off the runway surface. The airplane continued toward a drainage pipe and embankment, and the pilot applied brake pressure and left rudder. The airplane was unresponsive. The drainage pipe severed the right main gear and the right propeller blade struck the ground. The airplane also incurred damage to the right wing tip, aileron, and flap. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane.

The winds reported by the Livermore Aviation Routine Weather Report (METAR) at 1053 were 220 degrees at 9 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N5361R
Reported as
Piper PA-34-200T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3449271
Engines
Continental TSIO-360, reciprocatingContinental TSIO-360 Seri, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Primavera Aviation LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
SCK · Stockton, CA
Destination
LVK · Livermore, CA
Airport
LVK · Livermore Municipal Airport, runway 25L

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
113 total · 113 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,400 ft broken
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
LVK

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.