LAX04CA244

NTSB accident investigation · Fairchild 24R-40 · Lincoln, CA · June 19, 2004

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 19, 2004, 10:25 local (17:25 UTC)
Place
Lincoln, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N232EFairchild 24R-40
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 1, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20040619011809A
Case key
59486

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain directional control and inadequate compensation for gusty wind conditions, which resulted in a ground loop and collision with the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - gusts
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswind
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - runway

Analysis

The airplane ground looped while on the landing roll. The pilot was attempting a three-point landing with full flaps. Upon touchdown, the airplane encountered a gust of wind. The right wing of the airplane rose, resulting in the airplane veering to the left. As the airplane continued down the runway, the right main gear separated, which resulted in the propeller blades and left main gear simultaneously breaking away. The airplane ground looped, turning 180 degrees. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On June 19, 2004, about 1025 Pacific daylight time, a Fairchild 24R-40, N232E, ground looped while on the landing roll at Lincoln Regional Airport/Karl Harder Field, Lincoln, California. Corporate Delaware, Inc., was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The personal local flight departed Lincoln about 0900. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan had not been filed.

In a written statement, the pilot reported that he was attempting his second landing of the day on runway 15. On approach, he configured the airplane for a three-point landing with full flaps. Upon touchdown, he encountered a gust of wind from about 230 degrees and the airplane's right wing lifted up. The airplane veered sideways, and due to the forward momentum, it began to skid. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane.

In a telephone conversation with a National Transportation Safety Board investigator, the pilot stated that, while touching down with the airspeed about 55-65 miles per hour, the airplane encountered a gust of wind. The right wing of the airplane rose, resulting in the airplane veering to the left. The pilot input right aileron and rudder in an effort to counteract the veer, and the airplane began moving back toward the centerline. As the airplane continued down the runway, the right main gear separated, which resulted in the propeller blades and left main gear simultaneously breaking away. The airplane ground looped 180 degrees, and came to rest heading 320 degrees.

Aircraft

Registration
N232E
Reported as
Fairchild 24R-40
Category
Airplane
Serial number
425
Engine
Ranger 6-440-C5, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Corporate Delaware Inc.
Registered owner
William Parent
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
LHM · Lincoln, CA
Destination
LHM · Lincoln, CA
Airport
LHM · Lincoln Regional Airport/Karl, runway 15

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
5,200 total · 5 in this make and model · 5,200 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N232E · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.