- Date
- January 18, 2004, 08:50 local (18:50 UTC)
- Place
- Lihue, HI
- NTSB coordinates
- 21.8000, -159.0000, outside the stated state
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N809RSScott RV-8A
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report April 28, 2005
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- Federal Aviation Administration
- FAA report
- 20040118019269A
- Case key
- 58648
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
the engine lost partial power for undetermined reasons.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The airplane was ditched in the ocean following a partial loss of engine power. During the initial descent into the destination airport, the pilot noted a "faint rumble and then the manifold pressure and rpm reduced very smoothly." He changed fuel tanks, turned the fuel pump into the "ON" position, and "moved" the throttle; however, full engine power was not restored. The engine was idling about 1200 rpm, the oil pressure gage indicated 40, and the fuel pressure gage was indicating normal. The pilot transmitted a "Mayday" call. He continued to troubleshoot the problem by turning the ignition to the "OFF" position, then to the "ON" position. The manifold pressure and rpm did not change. After securing the ELT and a life vest, the pilot opened the canopy when the airplane was approximately 200 feet asl. The airplane impacted the ocean at 50 knots. The pilot then swam out to the tail of the airplane. The airplane sank in about 3 minutes.
Factual narrative
On January 18, 2004, about 0850 Hawaiian standard time, a Scott RV-8A experimental airplane, N809RS, was ditched in the ocean following a loss of engine power, approximately 25 miles southeast of Lihue, Hawaii. The pilot was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The airline transport pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured; the airplane was destroyed. The inter-island personal cross-country flight departed the Honolulu International Airport (HNL), Honolulu, at 0820, destined for Lihue. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed.
In a written statement, the pilot reported that during the descent into Lihue, he noted a "faint rumble and then the manifold pressure and rpm reduced very smoothly." He changed fuel tanks, turned the fuel pump into the "ON" position, and "moved" the throttle. The engine was idling about 1200 rpm, the oil pressure gage indicated 40, and the fuel pressure gage was indicating normal. The pilot transmitted a "Mayday" call. He continued to troubleshoot the problem by turning the ignition to the "OFF" position, then to the "ON" position. The manifold pressure and rpm did not change. After securing the electronic locator transmitter (ELT) and a life vest, the pilot opened the canopy; the airplane was approximately 200 feet above sea level (asl). The airplane impacted the ocean at 50 knots. The airplane flipped over, with the nose positioned down at a 45-degree angle. The pilot then swam out to the tail of the airplane. The airplane sank in about 3 minutes.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N809RS
- Reported as
- Scott RV-8A
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 80960
- Engine
- Lycoming IO-360-A1A, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Robert Justman
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · October 17, 2003
- Departed
- HNL · Honolulu, HI
- Destination
- HLI · Lihue, HI
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 56
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificates
- Commercial, Airline transport, Flight instructor
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Last flight review
- April 11, 2003
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 19,088 total · 25 in this make and model · 13,552 as pilot in command · 362 in the last 90 days · 188 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 6,500 ft broken
- Temperature
- 73 °F, dew point 68 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.01 inHg
- Observed at
- HLI, 25 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.