LAX04LA174

NTSB accident investigation · Mitsubishi MU-2B-26A · La Verne, CA · March 27, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 27, 2004, 12:16 local (20:16 UTC)
Place
La Verne, CA
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N81MFMitsubishi MU-2B-26A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 31, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20040327005459A
Case key
59001

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to adequately compensate for an asymmetrical thrust condition and to maintain directional control during the landing flare. The owner/pilot's failure to comply with the applicable service bulletin concerning propeller/power control rigging was a factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionLanding
1 engine
Throttle/power lever - asymmetrical
Maintenance,service bulletin/letter - not complied withPilot in commandFactor
Operation with known deficiencies in equipment - initiatedPilot in command
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,nose gear strut - overload
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - encounteredPilot in command
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The twin turboprop airplane landed hard collapsing the nose gear, and causing substantial damage to the airframe. The pilot said that about 6-7 miles from the airport, in the terminal descent, he noticed the right engine torque meter read zero. This had occurred before, and the torque would come back if he manipulated the throttle. He continued the normal approach for landing. In the landing flare the airplane yawed right despite his corrective left rudder pedal input. The airplane landed hard, bouncing on the nose twice, breaking the nose wheel strut. It then slid about 2,000 feet down the runway. The ferry pilot, who flew the airplane to the repair facility after the accident, said that the engine power levers were consistently split throughout the entire ferry flight. In order to have the engine power perimeters matched, the right power lever had to be about 2 inches forward of the left one and this positional relationship was constant from flight idle to full power. Maintenance records had no record of compliance to Mitsubishi Service Bulletin No. 097/73-001, which was published "to assure the engine and propeller rigging is adjusted within manufactures specifications and to prevent potential degraded flight handling qualities associated with the flight idle power being set asymmetrically or too low."

Factual narrative

On March 27, 2004, at 1216 Pacific standard time, a Mitsubishi MU-2B-26A, N81MF, experienced a hard landing at Brackett Field, La Verne, California. The owner operated the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The pilot and two passengers were not injured, and the airplane was substantially damaged. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and an instrument flight plan had been filed. The personal cross-country flight originated at Lake Havasu, Arizona, at 1225 mountain standard time.

The pilot told the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge (IIC) that about 6-7 miles from the airport, in the terminal descent, he noticed that the right engine torque meter read zero. This had occurred before, and the torque would come back if he manipulated the throttle. He continued the normal approach for landing. In the landing flare the airplane yawed right despite his corrective left rudder pedal input. The airplane landed hard, bouncing on the nose twice and breaking the nose wheel strut. It then slid about 2,000 feet down the runway.

In a telephone conversation with the Safety Board IIC the ferry pilot hired to fly the airplane from Brackett Field to Tulsa, Oklahoma, after the accident, said that when airborne there was a significant split between the two engine power levers. The right engine power lever was consistently about 2 inches forward of the left power lever when the left and right engine parameters were matched up. When the ferry pilot was landing the airplane he kept the split between the levers in order to keep the engines producing equal power.

Examination of the airframe and right engine maintenance logbook revealed that compliance to Mitsubishi Service Bulletin (SB) No. 097/73-001 had not been entered. The SB was issued "to assure the engine and propeller rigging is adjusted within manufactures specifications and to prevent potential degraded flight handling qualities associated with the flight idle power being set asymmetrically or too low."

Aircraft

Registration
N81MF
Reported as
Mitsubishi MU-2B-26A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
375 SA
Airframe hours
3,107.2
Engines
Airesearch TPE331-5, 685 horsepower, turbo propAiresearch TPE331-5, 665 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Burt Faibisoff
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 26, 2002
Departed
KHII · Lake Havasu, AZ
Destination
KPOC · La Verne, CA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
KPOC · La Verne, runway 26, 4,839 × 75 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,000 total · 175 in this make and model · 50 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Altimeter
30.06 inHg
Observed at
KPOC

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.