LAX04LA249

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206B · Mesa, AZ · June 25, 2004

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 24, 2004, 21:10 local (Jun 25, 2004, 04:10 UTC)
Place
Mesa, AZ
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N97AZBell 206B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report July 7, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20040624015099A
Case key
59504

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to adequately clear the left skid of obstacles resulting in a dynamic rollover of the helicopter and collision with terrain. A factor in the accident was the dark nighttime lighting conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Roll overTakeoff
Light condition - nightFactor
Airport facilities,helipad - other
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Landing gear,ski assembly - movement restricted
Dynamic rollover - inadvertentPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The helicopter experienced a dynamic rollover and impacted terrain during an attempted takeoff from a parked trailer. A pilot acquaintance of the pilot described the trailer as a modified boat trailer, with an open and trough-shaped platform surrounded by "D" shaped tie down rings, which the acquaintance did not think was suitable for safe takeoff and landing operations. Earlier in the day, the pilot made several unsuccessful attempts to land the helicopter on the recently purchased trailer, and opted to land on the runway surface next to the trailer. After obtaining fuel, the pilot decided to make an additional attempt to land on the trailer in the dark night conditions. Witnesses saw the helicopter land on the trailer. Shortly after touchdown, the pilot attempted to depart the trailer platform and as the helicopter lifted off, the left skid caught on one of the numerous "D" shaped rings affixed to the platform surface of the trailer. The helicopter experienced a dynamic rollover and collided with the ground.

Factual narrative

"This case was modified June 4, 2008."

On June 24, 2004, about 2110 mountain standard time, a Bell 206B, N97AZ, experienced a dynamic rollover and impacted terrain during an attempted takeoff from a trailer parked at the Falcon Field Airport, Mesa, Arizona. The pilot was operating the helicopter under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The certified flight instructor pilot, the sole occupant, was fatally injured and the helicopter was substantially damaged. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan had not been filed. The personal local flight originated from Falcon Field Airport about 2105.

In a written statement, a friend of the pilot reported that upon arriving at the airport, he observed the pilot land the helicopter adjacent to a trailer. After the helicopter was shutdown, he engaged in conversation with the pilot, who informed him that he was intending to practice landings on his recently purchased transport trailer that night. The pilot stated that his earlier attempts to land the helicopter on the trailer were unsuccessful, which he attributed to the helicopter's weight distribution. Specifically, he thought that the center of gravity was too far aft due to the low fuel level, which was making it difficult to maintain the appropriate hover configurations. The pilot added that he intended to obtain fuel, and make another attempt to land the helicopter on the trailer.

During a telephone interview with a National Transportation Safety Board investigator, the friend of the pilot further added that the pilot had recently purchased the trailer, and was not experienced at maneuvering the helicopter onto it. He described the trailer as a modified boat trailer, with an open and trough-shaped platform, which he did not think was suitable for safe takeoff and landing operations. He opined that during the accident sequence the helicopter's left skid caught on one of the numerous "D" shaped rings affixed to the platform surface. He added that at the time of the accident sky conditions were dark.

In a written statement, an air traffic control specialist reported that he observed the pilot make three or four unsuccessful attempts at landing the helicopter on the transport trailer about 45 minutes prior to the accident.

In statements collected by the Mesa Police Department, witnesses reported observing the helicopter land on the trailer. As the helicopter began to liftoff the trailer surface, the left skid caught on the trailer, resulting in a dynamic rollover and collision with the ground.

Aircraft

Registration
N97AZ
Reported as
Bell 206B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2693
Engine
Allison 250 C-20, 270 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Ned K. Buher
Registered owner
Arizona Helicopter Adventures LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
FFZ · Mesa, AZ
Destination
FFZ
Airport
FFZ · Falcon Field Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Injuries
Fatal
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
2,300 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
50° at 8 knots
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
97 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.85 inHg
Observed at
FFZ

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 25, 2005, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 349 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.