LAX05CA145

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180 · Corona, CA · April 23, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 23, 2005, 15:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Corona, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N270KCCessna 180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 7, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Riverside, CA
FAA report
20050423007319A
Case key
61356

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate compensation for a crosswind/wind gust condition and his failure to maintain directional control during landing rollout.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - gusts
Weather condition - crosswind
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - encounteredPilot in command
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - vasi light/system

Analysis

The airplane ground looped off the runway during landing and collided with a VASI light fixture. During landing rollout on runway 25, the pilot encountered a 16- to 20-knot wind gust from 240 degrees, and he lost directional control of his airplane. The airplane veered off the runway, and it impacted the visual approach slope indicator (VASI) lights. The pilot's approach, touchdown, and the initial portion of the rollout had been normal. A wind gust was encountered during the latter portion of the rollout. A witness, who was standing on the tarmac, reported that the wind was gusting to 20 knots about the time of the accident. The pilot reported that he had not experienced any mechanical malfunction or failure with his airplane.

Factual narrative

On April 23, 2005, about 1500 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 180, N270KC, owned and operated by the pilot, ground looped during landing on runway 25 at the Corona Municipal Airport, California. During rollout the pilot encountered a wind gust, and he lost directional control of his airplane. It veered off the runway and impacted the visual approach slope indicator (VASI) lights. The airplane was substantially damaged, and the private pilot and one passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the personal flight. The flight was performed under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91, and no flight plan was filed. The flight originated from Perris Valley, California, about 1445.

The pilot verbally reported to the National Transportation Safety Board investigator that his approach, touchdown, and the initial portion of the rollout was normal in all respects. However, during the latter portion of the rollout a gust of wind was encountered, which raised the right wing of the airplane. Immediately thereafter, he lost control of the airplane. The pilot also stated that he had not experienced any mechanical malfunction or failure with his airplane. The pilot subsequently reported that during landing the wind was from 240 degrees at 14 knots, and he had experienced a 16- to 20-knot gust from the same direction.

A witness, who was standing on the tarmac, reported that the wind was gusting to 20 knots about the time of the accident. According to the National Weather Service, at 1453, the Chino Airport (about 6 miles northwest of Corona) reported its wind was from 260 degrees at 12 knots, with 19-knot gusts.

Aircraft

Registration
N270KC
Reported as
Cessna 180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
31505
Engine
Continental O-470J, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Robert J. Allen
Registered owner
Robert J. Allen
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
L65 · Perris Valley, CA
Destination
AJO · Corona, CA
Airport
AJO · Corona, runway 25, 3,200 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
300 total · 25 in this make and model · 25 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 12 knots, gusting 19
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
15,000 ft broken
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.88 inHg
Observed at
CNO, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.