LAX05CA268

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-150 · Reno, NV · August 14, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 14, 2005, 08:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Reno, NV
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6045DPiper PA-22-150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 20, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20050814018949A
Case key
62244

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the crosswind gust and failure to maintain lateral and directional control during the landing flare.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - not correctedPilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ground
Nose downLanding - roll

Analysis

During the landing flare, the right wing tip contacted the ground and the airplane veered off the runway. Thereafter, the airplane came to rest adjacent to the runway, on level dirt terrain, and in a nose down attitude. The pilot said the accident occurred during the pilot's fourth touch-and-go landing on runway 26 upon encountering a southerly wind gust. No mechanical malfunction was experienced with the airplane. Minutes before and after the accident, the airport's wind was reported as calm.

Factual narrative

On August 14, 2005, about 0800 Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA-22-150, N6045D, veered off the runway while flaring for an intended touch-and-go landing on runway 26 at the Reno/Stead Airport, Reno, Nevada. The airplane came to rest on level, dirt terrain, in a nose down attitude adjacent to the runway. The airplane was substantially damaged. The private pilot, who co-owned the airplane, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight. The flight was performed under the provision of 14 CFR Part 91, and it originated from the airport about 0730.

The pilot reported to the National Transportation Safety Board investigator that she lost control of her airplane during the fourth touch-and-go landing when she encountered a southerly wind gust. The airplane touched down with its nose pointing in a southwesterly direction, and its right wing tip contacted the ground. No mechanical malfunction was experienced with the airplane.

At 0756 and 0856, the airport's wind was reported calm. The visibility was at least 10 miles.

Aircraft

Registration
N6045D
Reported as
Piper PA-22-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-4698
Engine
Lycoming O-320, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Diane Bigby
Registered owner
Greg and Diane Bigby
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
4SD · Reno, CA
Destination
4SD · Reno, CA
Airport
4SD · Reno/Stead, runway 26, 7,608 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
84 total · 84 in this make and model · 2 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
160 °F, dew point 88 °F
Altimeter
30.09 inHg
Observed at
4SD

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.