LAX05CA295

NTSB accident investigation · Ricardo Lopez RAF 2000 Gtxse · Wickenburg, AZ · September 11, 2005

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 11, 2005, 10:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Wickenburg, AZ
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N282SLRicardo Lopez RAF 2000 Gtxse
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 31, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20050911031459A
Case key
62455

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to obtain and maintain an adequate airspeed and rotor speed during takeoff.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Weather condition - crosswind
Terrain condition - uphill
Airspeed - not obtained/maintainedPilot in commandCause
Rotor rpm - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - runway

Analysis

The gyrocopter collided with terrain and rolled over during takeoff. The pilot departed his home field with a 240-pound passenger and full load of fuel. The performance was not good, but the flight was successful. He landed on runway 05 at the destination airport uneventfully. He departed on runway 05 in no wind conditions, and flew in the local area for an hour. When he returned for landing, other aircraft in the pattern were using runway 23, which had a left 90-degree crosswind. He filled the gyrocopter with fuel, and taxied to runway 23. He started to take off and noted that the nose wasn't light. He pulled back on the control stick and the gyrocopter popped up off the ground. He thought that he was behind the power curve and nosed over to gain airspeed. He did gain some airspeed, but the gyrocopter settled to the ground. He pulled back on the control stick to prevent landing on the nose gear. The gyrocopter lost airspeed and rotor speed. It was right of centerline when a gust of wind pushed it forward and to the right. The pilot said that he felt that if he had taken off downhill, the accident would not have happened, and he would have had adequate power and control movement to maintain control. He thought that performance would have been drastically better if he had added 6 gallons of fuel instead of 14 gallons. He felt that he failed to control the gyrocopter and did not consider the problems associated with marginal performance or ways to increase that performance. The pilot said there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions.

Factual narrative

This report is based on information received by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). Additional details may be found in the NTSB's public docket for this case. For further information, please contact the NTSB Office of Public Inquiries.

Aircraft

Registration
N282SL
Reported as
Ricardo Lopez RAF 2000 Gtxse
Category
Gyroplane, amateur-built
Serial number
RSL 01
Engine
Subaru Ej 22, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Roberto Lopez
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
E25 · Wickenburg, AZ
Destination
BXK · Buckeye, AZ
Airport
E25 · Wickenburg, runway 23, 5,050 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
400 total · 130 in this make and model · 15 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
91 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.77 inHg
Observed at
PHX

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.