LAX05LA154

NTSB accident investigation · Kittleson Quickie Q-200 · Santa Barbara, CA · May 1, 2005

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 1, 2005, 14:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Santa Barbara, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N200ALKittleson Quickie Q-200
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 29, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20050501008329A
Case key
61407

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate compensation for the crosswind condition and failure to maintain directional control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswind
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - not correctedPilot in command
Nose downLanding - roll
Terrain condition - grass

Analysis

On the landing rollout, the airplane veered off the runway into the grass median and the airplane came up on its nose; when the airplane fell back onto its landing gear, the tail cone was damaged forward of the vertical stabilizer attachment. The pilot said he made a steeper than normal approach in an almost direct 12-knot crosswind that resulted in a higher ground speed during the landing and landing rollout than he was accustomed to. The pilot attributed his uncoordinated approach and landing to unfamiliarity with the airport, landing with a more aft center of gravity, accepting a landing clearance that resulted in a crosswind landing, and a loose tail wheel.

Factual narrative

On May 1, 2005, about 1400 Pacific daylight time, an experimental Kittleson Quickie Q-200, N200AL, departed runway 15 on the landing rollout, came up on its nose, and then came to rest on its main landing gear at Santa Barbara Municipal Airport (SBA), Santa Barbara, California. The pilot operated the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The cross-country personal flight departed Laughlin/Bullhead International Airport (IFP), Bullhead City, Arizona, about 1050 mountain standard time, with a planned destination of SBA. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed.

The pilot submitted a written report. The pilot reported that he was cleared to land runway 15L at Santa Barbara, and the reported winds were from 230 degrees at 12 knots. He was unfamiliar with the airport and made a steeper approach than he normally would to compensate for his unfamiliarity and buildings on the approach end. The pilot stated that he lost directional control on the landing rollout due to a faster than normal landing ground speed. The airplane skidded sideways off to the left side of the runway into a grass median where it came to a sudden stop and came up on its nose. The airplane then fell back onto its main landing gear, and the tailcone was damaged forward of the vertical stabilizer attachment. According to the pilot, the area that was damaged in the accident, forward of the vertical stabilizer attachment, had been identified as a structural weak point by the kit manufacturer.

The pilot reported that he landed with a 75-percent aft center of gravity, which he was unaccustomed to. He normally landed at a 50-percent forward center of gravity. The pilot further indicated that on the landing rollout he felt a "wobble" in the tailwheel. When he inspected the tailwheel area, he found a "loosening of the channel in which the bolt that secures the tailwheel on the tail spring travels." The pilot indicated that with a loose tailwheel there would be a reduction in controllability during a high-speed taxi.

The pilot attributed the accident to three areas:

1. Landing in a gusty crosswind condition

2. Landing with a more aft center of gravity than he was accustomed.

3. Wobble in the tailwheel.

In the section of NTSB Form 6120.1/2 entitled RECOMMENDATION (HOW COULD THIS ACCIDENT HAVE BEEN PREVENTED), the pilot wrote: "reduced acceptable crosswind component when tail dragger aircraft is loaded to CG in rear 1/2 of envelope."

Aircraft

Registration
N200AL
Reported as
Kittleson Quickie Q-200
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
2653
Airframe hours
201
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Geoffrey W. Rutledge
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · March 1, 2005 · 28 hours before
Departed
IFP · Bullhead City, AZ
Destination
SBA · Santa Barbara, CA
Airport
KSBA · Santa Barbara, runway 15L, 4,179 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 1, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
268 total · 91 in this make and model · 256 as pilot in command · 32 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 12 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
SBA

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.