LAX05LA194

NTSB accident investigation · Maule 7-235 · Truckee, CA · June 5, 2005

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 4, 2005, 17:00 local (Jun 5, 2005, 00:00 UTC)
Place
Truckee, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N90KDMaule 7-235
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 29, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20050604010679A
Case key
61647

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind conditions and failure to maintain directional control during the landing rollout.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - gusts
Weather condition - crosswind
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - encounteredPilot in command
Main gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,main gear - overload
Landing gear,main gear - collapsed
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - runway

Analysis

During the landing rollout on runway 28, the airplane veered to the left and ground looped. As the airplane slowed down to taxi speed, it veered to the left. The pilot applied full right rudder, but the airplane continued to track toward the runway's edge. The pilot then applied the brake, and the right main landing gear folded. The airplane's right wing tip and propeller were damaged as a result of impacting the surface. An aviation routine weather report (METAR) issued for the airport 2 hours 15 minutes before the accident reported that the winds were from 190 degrees at 11 knots, gusting to 18 knots. The pilot said he believed the winds were from 220 degrees at 10 to 12 knots. The pilot stated that he encountered a gust of wind during the landing rollout, which blew him to the side. A Federal Aviation Administration certificated airframe and power plant maintenance technician examined the airplane after the accident and found no discrepancies.

Factual narrative

On June 4, 2005, about 1700 Pacific daylight time, a Maule 7-235, N90KD, ground looped during the landing rollout at the Truckee-Tahoe airport (TRK), Truckee, California. The owner/pilot was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The pilot and passenger were not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The personal cross-country flight departed Half Moon Bay Airport (HAF), Half Moon Bay, California, about 1450. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed.

In a telephone conversation, the pilot reported that he landed on runway 28, and that the winds were approximately 220 degrees at 10 to 12 knots. During the landing roll, the right main landing gear collapsed under the fuselage. The airplane did a 180-degree left turn before coming to a stop.

In a written statement, the pilot reported that they departed Half Moon Bay for a scenic flight. He decided to make an approach into the South Lake Tahoe Airport (TVL), South Lake Tahoe, California, but was uncomfortable with the conditions. He then elected to consider landing at Truckee. He listened to the automated surface observation system (ASOS) and talked to a pilot of a Mooney airplane that was ahead of him on the approach. The pilot watched the Mooney land successfully and decided to continue on the approach for runway 28. The approach and landing were satisfactory. However, as the airplane slowed down to taxi speed, it veered to the left. He applied full right rudder, but the airplane continued to track toward the runway's edge. The pilot then applied the brake, and the right main landing gear folded. Shortly thereafter, the airplane's right wing tip and propeller struck the surface.

In his statement, the pilot reported that his wife heard and felt a snap under her seat as the airplane veered to the left.

In a telephone conversation, a mechanic reported that he examined the airplane following the accident. He stated that, in his opinion, there was nothing mechanically wrong with the right main landing gear that would have caused it to fail. He believes that the gear failed due to a tremendous side load place on it.

In a telephone conversation, a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector reported that he spoke to the pilot following the accident. He stated that the pilot told him that a gust of wind blew him to the side.

An aviation routine weather report (METAR) issued for Truckee at 1445 reported that the winds were from 190 degrees at 11 knots, gusting to 18 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N90KD
Reported as
Maule 7-235
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4094C
Airframe hours
459
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-WIA5D, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Patrick Kelly
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 2005 · 14 hours before
Departed
HAF · Half Moon Bay, CA
Destination
TRK · Truckee, CA
Airport
TRK · Truckee-Tahoe, runway 28, 7,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor, Commercial, Flight engineer
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 1, 2005
Seat
Left
Flight hours
19,850 total · 19 in this make and model · 5,047 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 11 knots, gusting 18
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
KTRK

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.